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Multiple Sclerosis End-of-Life Care Remains Hospital-Centered Despite Comparable Palliative Care Use
Neurologyhealth services researchhospital death

Multiple Sclerosis End-of-Life Care Remains Hospital-Centered Despite Comparable Palliative Care Use

By MedXY|May 10, 2026

A large Ontario population study found that people with multiple sclerosis received palliative care at rates similar to other decedents, yet rural inequities and frequent hospital death persisted, highlighting the need for earlier neuropall

Adjunct Intra-arterial Alteplase After Successful Basilar Thrombectomy Was Safe but Did Not Improve 90-Day Outcomes in IAT-TOP
Emergency MedicineEndovascular Thrombectomyintra-arterial alteplase

Adjunct Intra-arterial Alteplase After Successful Basilar Thrombectomy Was Safe but Did Not Improve 90-Day Outcomes in IAT-TOP

By MedXY|May 10, 2026

In the IAT-TOP randomized trial, intra-arterial alteplase after successful EVT for acute basilar artery occlusion did not improve 90-day functional independence, while symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage and mortality were similar between g

Earlier IV Thrombolysis Before Thrombectomy Was Linked to Better In-Hospital Stroke Outcomes in RES-Q
Emergency MedicineIntravenous thrombolysisischemic stroke

Earlier IV Thrombolysis Before Thrombectomy Was Linked to Better In-Hospital Stroke Outcomes in RES-Q

By MedXY|May 7, 2026

A large multinational RES-Q registry analysis suggests that the benefit of bridging thrombolysis before thrombectomy is greatest when treatment starts very early, with attenuation after 150 minutes.

Higher Amyloid PET Signal and Lower APOE ε4 Frequency Distinguish Iatrogenic From Sporadic Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy
NeurologyBệnh động mạch não do amyloidCSF biomarkers

Higher Amyloid PET Signal and Lower APOE ε4 Frequency Distinguish Iatrogenic From Sporadic Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy

By MedXY|May 7, 2026

A single-center cross-sectional study found that iatrogenic cerebral amyloid angiopathy carries a higher amyloid PET burden, weaker CSF-PET coupling, and less APOE ε4 enrichment than sporadic disease, supporting a biologically distinct mech

Oral Factor D Inhibition Falls Short in AChR-Positive Generalized Myasthenia Gravis: What the Vemircopan Phase 2 Trial Means for Complement-Targeted Therapy
Allergy & Immunologycomplement inhibitionfactor D

Oral Factor D Inhibition Falls Short in AChR-Positive Generalized Myasthenia Gravis: What the Vemircopan Phase 2 Trial Means for Complement-Targeted Therapy

By MedXY|May 7, 2026

In a phase 2 randomized trial, oral vemircopan did not improve clinical outcomes over placebo in AChR-antibody–positive generalized myasthenia gravis, despite a mechanistically attractive strategy to selectively inhibit the alternative comp

Wider Cranial Arteries, Not Atherosclerotic Stenosis, Track With Lacunar Stroke and Cerebral Small-Vessel Disease
Neurologydolichoectasiaintracranial arterial stenosis

Wider Cranial Arteries, Not Atherosclerotic Stenosis, Track With Lacunar Stroke and Cerebral Small-Vessel Disease

By MedXY|May 6, 2026

In a prospective mild stroke cohort, cranial arterial dolichoectasia and larger intracranial arterial diameters were linked to lacunar stroke, cSVD burden, and incident infarcts, whereas large-artery stenosis was not.

Education and Neighborhood Resources Explain Much of the Racial and Ethnic Gap in Timely Dementia Diagnosis
Neurologydementia diagnosiseducation

Education and Neighborhood Resources Explain Much of the Racial and Ethnic Gap in Timely Dementia Diagnosis

By MedXY|May 5, 2026

Among older U.S. adults with dementia, non-Hispanic Black and Hispanic individuals were significantly less likely than non-Hispanic White individuals to receive a timely diagnosis, with education and neighborhood affluence explaining much o

Pregnancy Outcomes Among Individuals With Cerebral Palsy: A Population-Based Cohort Study
Neurologymaternal health妊娠成績

Pregnancy Outcomes Among Individuals With Cerebral Palsy: A Population-Based Cohort Study

By MedXY|Aug 18, 2026

Canadian research reveals individuals with cerebral palsy face significantly higher risks of severe maternal complications, preterm birth, and neonatal issues during pregnancy, highlighting the need for specialized perinatal care.

Pediatric Ischemic Stroke in Switzerland Is Still Diagnosed Too Late for Reperfusion in Most Cases
Neurologydiagnostic delaypediatric stroke

Pediatric Ischemic Stroke in Switzerland Is Still Diagnosed Too Late for Reperfusion in Most Cases

By MedXY|May 3, 2026

A 24-year Swiss registry study shows modest improvement in pediatric stroke recognition, but most children are still diagnosed beyond thrombolysis and thrombectomy windows.

Status Epilepticus Mortality in U.S. Adults Is Rising, With the Highest Burden in Older Adults, Men, Non-Hispanic Black Populations, and the South
NeurologyCDC WONDERmortality trends

Status Epilepticus Mortality in U.S. Adults Is Rising, With the Highest Burden in Older Adults, Men, Non-Hispanic Black Populations, and the South

By MedXY|May 3, 2026

A U.S. mortality analysis from 1999 to 2020 found increasing deaths from status epilepticus after 2007, with marked disparities by age, sex, race/ethnicity, and region.

First-Time Seizure Is Linked to a Markedly Increased Short-Term Risk of Occult Cancer
Neurologycancer riskfirst-time seizure

First-Time Seizure Is Linked to a Markedly Increased Short-Term Risk of Occult Cancer

By MedXY|May 3, 2026

A nationwide Danish cohort study found that adults with a first-time seizure had substantially elevated 1-year risks of neurological and nonneurological cancers, with smaller but persistent excess risk over longer follow-up.

Combined Nicotinamide Riboside and Home-Based Exercise Improved Peak VO2 Safely in Friedreich’s Ataxia
Neurologyexercise therapyFriedreich's ataxia

Combined Nicotinamide Riboside and Home-Based Exercise Improved Peak VO2 Safely in Friedreich’s Ataxia

By MedXY|May 3, 2026

In a phase 2 factorial trial, 12 weeks of nicotinamide riboside plus individualized exercise improved cardiopulmonary fitness in Friedreich’s ataxia, with mild-to-moderate adverse events and no signal of major safety concerns.

Late-Life Stroke in ARIC Was More Often Embolic, and Atrial Disease Explained Much of the Risk
Cardiologyatrial fibrillationischemic stroke

Late-Life Stroke in ARIC Was More Often Embolic, and Atrial Disease Explained Much of the Risk

By MedXY|May 1, 2026

In ARIC, ischemic stroke at age 80 years or older was more often embolic than thrombotic. Atrial fibrillation and left atrial disease explained much of the age effect, and adding embolic factors improved prediction.

Commercially Insured Patients Wait a Median of 25 Days for New Neurology Care, with Regional and Plan-Based Differences
Neurologycommercial insurancehealth disparities

Commercially Insured Patients Wait a Median of 25 Days for New Neurology Care, with Regional and Plan-Based Differences

By MedXY|Apr 30, 2026

Among 114,034 commercially insured patients, the median time to a new neurology visit was 25 days. Waits varied by sex, diagnosis, region, and plan type, while neurologist density showed no association with access.

Neurofilament Light Chain Reveals Rapid Neuroaxonal Injury in New-Onset Refractory Status Epilepticus
Critical CarebiomarkersNORSE

Neurofilament Light Chain Reveals Rapid Neuroaxonal Injury in New-Onset Refractory Status Epilepticus

By MedXY|Apr 30, 2026

In a multinational cross-sectional study, serum and CSF neurofilament light chain—unlike S100B—tracked severe acute brain injury in cryptogenic NORSE, rose rapidly over the first 3 weeks, and predicted poor short-term outcome, supporting ur

Intracranial Hemorrhage Patterns and Outcomes in Minor Stroke: Insights from the TEMPO-2 Trial
Emergency MedicineIntracranial Hemorrhageminor stroke

Intracranial Hemorrhage Patterns and Outcomes in Minor Stroke: Insights from the TEMPO-2 Trial

By MedXY|Apr 29, 2026

Secondary analysis of TEMPO-2 trial data reveals intracranial hemorrhage in minor stroke patients increases 90-day mortality risk threefold, with higher hemorrhage rates in tenecteplase-treated patients despite most bleeds being non-symptom

Superior Efficacy of Cenobamate in Drug-Resistant Focal Epilepsy: Real-World Evidence
NeurologyCenobamatedrug-resistant focal epilepsy

Superior Efficacy of Cenobamate in Drug-Resistant Focal Epilepsy: Real-World Evidence

By MedXY|Apr 29, 2026

This article reviews a large real-world study demonstrating cenobamate’s superior effectiveness over brivaracetam, lacosamide, and perampanel in reducing seizures for adults with drug-resistant focal epilepsy.

Women’s Elevated P-Tau217 Levels and Faster Cognitive Decline: Implications for Preclinical Alzheimer’s Disease
NeurologyAlzheimer's diseasep-tau217

Women’s Elevated P-Tau217 Levels and Faster Cognitive Decline: Implications for Preclinical Alzheimer’s Disease

By MedXY|Apr 30, 2026

Women with high amyloid-β show higher p-tau217 levels and faster tau accumulation than men, leading to greater cognitive decline. This sex-specific tau response may redefine preclinical Alzheimer’s diagnostics and therapeutics.

Sex-Specific Differences in P-Tau217 and Tau Aggregation: Implications for Preclinical Alzheimer’s Disease
NeurologyAlzheimer's diseasebiomarkers

Sex-Specific Differences in P-Tau217 and Tau Aggregation: Implications for Preclinical Alzheimer’s Disease

By MedXY|Apr 30, 2026

Women exhibit higher plasma p-tau217 levels and tau aggregation than men in amyloid-positive individuals, suggesting sex-specific pathways in Alzheimer’s disease progression.

Amlenetug Shows Potential in Slowing MSA Progression Despite Phase 2 Trial Missing Primary Endpoint
Neurologyamlenetugmonoclonal antibody

Amlenetug Shows Potential in Slowing MSA Progression Despite Phase 2 Trial Missing Primary Endpoint

By MedXY|Apr 28, 2026

The phase 2 AMULET trial evaluated amlenetug, an anti-α-synuclein monoclonal antibody, in MSA patients. While it did not meet its primary endpoint, the antibody showed a non-significant 19% slowing of disease progression with an acceptable

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