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General Surgery

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General Surgery

Post-Bariatric Surgery Patulous Eustachian Tube: Weight Loss Velocity as a Predictor of Chronicity

Weight loss velocity, rather than absolute weight loss, predicts the onset and persistence of Patulous Eustachian Tube symptoms after bariatric surgery, highlighting the need for close monitoring during rapid BMI decline phases.

Aug 24, 2026
Diabetes & Endocrinology

Risk Factors and Management of Iatrogenic Hypercalcemia during Active Vitamin D Supplementation for Hypoparathyroidism Post-Total Thyroidectomy

Iatrogenic hypercalcemia complicates 14% of hypoparathyroidism cases post-total thyroidectomy, linked to low early postoperative parathyroid hormone and early vitamin D initiation. Careful supplementation and monitoring are vital in prevent

Aug 24, 2026
General Surgery

Spiritual Distress Before Elective Surgery: Understanding Its Impact on Patient Experience and Outcomes

This qualitative study reveals how spiritual distress shapes patients’ fears and hopes before elective surgery, emphasizing the need for routine spiritual well-being assessment to support resilience and improve perioperative care.

Aug 24, 2026
Gastroenterology

Gut: Unraveling the Role of CD177+ Neutrophils in Driving Liver Regeneration After ALPPS Surgery

CD177+ neutrophils facilitate rapid liver regeneration post-ALPPS by promoting extracellular matrix remodeling and hepatocyte growth factor release, revealing new immunological insights and potential therapeutic avenues for liver failure.

Aug 24, 2026
General Surgery

Navigating Surgical Decisions in Dementia: Challenges and Clinical Insights

Clinicians face multifaceted challenges during surgical decision-making for patients with dementia, including difficulties in dementia recognition, reliance on caregivers, and lack of evidence-based guidelines, underscoring the need for imp

Aug 23, 2026
General Surgery

Bridging the Gap: Evaluating Global Surgery Education Among Medical Students in Australia and New Zealand

This study highlights significant gaps in global surgery education among medical students in Australia and New Zealand, revealing limited curricular exposure despite strong student interest and support for inclusion in medical training.

Aug 23, 2026
Cardiology

Evaluating Textbook Outcome as a Robust Quality Metric for Hospital Benchmarking in Adult Cardiac Surgery

Textbook outcome—a composite measure of survival without complications or prolonged hospitalization—effectively distinguishes hospital performance and predicts 180-day mortality and readmission following elective adult cardiac surgery.

Aug 23, 2026Sign in to read
General Surgery

Navigating Surgical Decisions in Patients with Dementia: Clinician Challenges and Insights

This article explores the complex challenges clinicians face in surgical decision-making for patients with dementia, highlighting issues with dementia identification, caregiver roles, and the influence of dementia on surgical outcomes.

Aug 22, 2026Sign in to read
General Surgery

Beyond Survival: Longitudinal Health-related Quality of Life After Hepatectomy for High-risk Colorectal Liver Metastases

This prospective study reveals that health-related quality of life (HR-QoL) declines immediately after hepatectomy for high-risk colorectal liver metastases but returns to or surpasses baseline by one year in patients without recurrence, un

Aug 22, 2026
General Surgery

Impact of Trauma on Social Risk: Insights from Serial Hospital Data Screening

This study reveals that trauma significantly increases social risks such as food insecurity and housing instability, especially in younger adults, highlighting the need for targeted interventions to mitigate socioeconomic consequences post-

Aug 21, 2026
General Surgery

Early Uptake of Broad-Spectrum Antibiotic Prophylaxis in Pancreatoduodenectomy: Translating Trial Evidence into Practice

Following pivotal trial data demonstrating reduced infection and pancreatic fistula rates with piperacillin-tazobactam prophylaxis in pancreatoduodenectomy, adoption of broad-spectrum antibiotics increased significantly, particularly among

Aug 21, 2026Sign in to read
General Surgery

Evaluating Preoperative High-Dose Corticosteroids in Digestive Cancer Surgery: Insights from a Large Multicenter Randomized Trial

A large randomized clinical trial demonstrated that preoperative high-dose corticosteroids do not reduce major postoperative complications in elective digestive cancer surgery, challenging their routine use for perioperative inflammation co

Aug 21, 2026
General Surgery

Navigating Intraoperative Challenges in Robot-assisted Minimally Invasive Esophagectomy: Incidence, Management, and Surgical Outcomes

This article examines the incidence and management of intraoperative adverse events during robot-assisted minimally invasive esophagectomy, highlighting their impact on surgical results and postoperative recovery.

Aug 21, 2026
Cardiology

Declining Use But Persistent Readmissions: A National Analysis of Open Lower Extremity Revascularization Outcomes

This national study identifies key factors linked to 30-day nonelective readmissions after open lower extremity revascularization, highlighting stable readmission rates despite reduced procedure volume and the need for standardized discharg

Aug 19, 2026Sign in to read
General Surgery

The Great Divergence: Unveiling Hospital-Physician Payment Disparities in Medicare Surgery (2019-2023)

Analysis reveals growing Medicare payment disparities between hospitals and physicians for general surgery procedures from 2019 to 2023, highlighting urgent policy needs for alignment to sustain equitable surgical care delivery.

Aug 19, 2026
Cardiology

Outcomes following major cardiac procedures in socially vulnerable patients are not improved at high-volume centers

Social vulnerability significantly elevates mortality and complications after major cardiac surgery, and treatment at high-volume centers does not mitigate these disparities, highlighting the need for systemic interventions beyond hospital

Aug 18, 2026
General Surgery

Radical Surgery for Adenocarcinoma of the Oesophagogastric Junction: Insights from the Prospective CLAEG Study

The CLAEG study prospectively evaluated radical surgery in adenocarcinoma of the oesophagogastric junction, demonstrating that prioritizing abdominal lymphadenectomy, neoadjuvant therapy, total gastrectomy, and laparoscopic approaches yield

Aug 18, 2026
General Surgery

Cost-effectiveness of Robotic Versus Open Pancreatoduodenectomy: Insights from the DIPLOMA-2 Multicenter Randomized Trial

This randomized trial analysis compares the costs and quality-adjusted life years of robotic versus open pancreatoduodenectomy, revealing no significant cost differences but a lower probability that robotic surgery is cost-effective at six

Aug 17, 2026
General Surgery

Enhancing Post-Discharge Safety: Real-Time Patient-Reported Symptom Monitoring After Pancreatic Surgery

A quality improvement project demonstrates the feasibility and high patient satisfaction of a smartphone app for daily symptom tracking and timely intervention after pancreatic surgery, potentially reducing complications and readmissions.

Aug 17, 2026Sign in to read
Cardiology

Sex and Age Influence Outcomes After Ruptured Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Repair: Insights from a Dutch Nationwide Cohort

This nationwide Dutch cohort study reveals sex- and age-specific differences in mortality, long-term survival, and postdischarge care after ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm repair, emphasizing the need for tailored management in women.

Aug 16, 2026
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    The Laennec Technique: Advancing Standardization in Right Robotic Donor Hepatectomies

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