Evaluating Textbook Outcome as a Robust Quality Metric for Hospital Benchmarking in Adult Cardiac Surgery
Highlight
- Textbook outcome (TO) integrates multiple perioperative parameters to define an optimal surgical result in adult cardiac surgery.
- Among nearly one million elective adult cardiac surgery patients, 86% achieved TO, predominantly limited by prolonged hospitalization.
- Achieving TO was associated with a 63% reduction in 180-day mortality and 34% reduction in nonelective readmissions.
- Hospital-level TO rates varied substantially, correlating with operative volume and teaching status, supporting TO’s role in benchmarking surgical quality.
Study Background
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This article was created using several editorial tools, including AI, as part of the process. Human editors reviewed this content before publication.
