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Cardiology

Second Universal Definition of Heart Failure (2026): Key Changes and Clinical Guidance from the AHA/ACC/ESC/WHF Expert Consensus

The 2026 Second Universal Definition standardizes HF terminology, reframes ejection-fraction categories, formalizes pre-HF and dynamic HF trajectories, and offers a global, cause-based classification to improve prevention, diagnosis, resear

Oct 21, 2026
Gastroenterology

Long-term Outcomes of Neoadjuvant Nivolumab and Ipilimumab in MSI-High Gastric and GEJ Adenocarcinoma: Insights from the Phase 2 NEONIPIGA Trial

The NEONIPIGA phase 2 trial demonstrates durable survival and high pathological complete response rates with neoadjuvant nivolumab and ipilimumab in localized MSI-high gastric and GEJ adenocarcinoma, highlighting potential for organ-preserv

Oct 21, 2026
news

Navigating Alignment Changes After Transphyseal ACL Reconstruction Near Skeletal Maturity: Insights from the PLUTO Study Group

Transphyseal ACL reconstruction in patients close to skeletal maturity generally results in minimal alignment changes, but a significant subgroup shows clinically relevant valgus deformities, underscoring the need for vigilant radiographic

Oct 21, 2026
news

Enhanced Fibromyalgia Management Through Six-Month Supervised Telerehabilitation: Integrating Pilates and Self-Myofascial Release

A six-month supervised telerehabilitation programme combining Pilates-based exercises and self-myofascial release significantly improved fibromyalgia impact, sleep quality, depressive symptoms, and stress levels compared to usual care in ad

Oct 21, 2026
Dentistry

Digitally Guided Root Membrane Preparation Using a Dedicated Apex Guide for Immediate Implant Placement: A Retrospective Case Series

This retrospective case series evaluates the feasibility and 1-year outcomes of using a dedicated Apex Guide with static digital workflow for root membrane preparation and immediate implant placement in 15 patients.

Oct 21, 2026
Gastroenterology

Shortening Sofosbuvir-Velpatasvir Therapy for Non-Cirrhotic Chronic Hepatitis C: Evidence from the RESOLVE Trial in India

The RESOLVE trial demonstrates that 8 weeks of sofosbuvir-velpatasvir treatment is non-inferior to the standard 12-week regimen in treatment-naive, non-cirrhotic chronic hepatitis C patients, supporting shorter treatment duration without co

Oct 21, 2026
news

Assessing Social Risk Screening and Referral Practices in Pediatric Inpatient Care: A National Survey

A national survey reveals wide variability in social risk screening and referral practices across pediatric inpatient settings, highlighting the need for standardized approaches to promote equitable social care for hospitalized children.

Oct 21, 2026
Dermatology

Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio as a Prognostic Biomarker in High-Risk Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Preoperative neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) predicts poor outcomes in high-risk cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma, offering a cost-effective tool to enhance risk stratification.

Oct 21, 2026
news

Durable Long-Term Outcomes of the Modified Liacyr-Ribeiro Technique in Breast Reduction and Mastopexy

The Modified Liacyr-Ribeiro breast reduction technique demonstrates high patient satisfaction and lasting structural outcomes over more than 10 years, effectively preventing inferior pole descent and pseudoptosis.

Oct 21, 2026
news

Deep Learning on CT Scans Enhances Prognostication of Interstitial Lung Abnormalities

A deep learning model classifying usual interstitial pneumonia patterns on CT scans predicts fibrosis progression and mortality in individuals with interstitial lung abnormalities, offering a promising tool for risk stratification and clini

Oct 20, 2026
news

Ocular Metastasis Over Four Decades: Clinical Patterns, Survival, and Therapeutic Outcomes in 569 Patients

A 40-year retrospective study of 569 patients with ocular metastases reveals persistently poor survival, dominated by breast and lung primaries, with vision often preserved through treatment despite no significant survival improvements over

Oct 20, 2026
news

HPV Positivity in Keratinizing Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma: Implications for Prognosis and Clinical Practice

HPV-positive keratinizing nasopharyngeal carcinoma demonstrates significantly improved overall survival compared to HPV-negative cases, underscoring the prognostic and clinical relevance of HPV testing in NPC management.

Oct 20, 2026
news

Impact of Patient-Level Social Determinants on Colon Cancer Outcomes: A Novel Prognostic Measure Within an Integrated Health Network

A new patient-level social determinants of health measure independently predicts advanced stage and survival outcomes in colon cancer patients, highlighting the importance of integrating social risk factors into oncologic care.

Oct 20, 2026
news

Adjunctive Metformin with Progestin in Fertility-Sparing Treatment of Endometrial Neoplasia: Insights from the FELICIA Trial

The FELICIA phase IIb trial found that adding metformin to progestin therapy for fertility-sparing treatment in endometrial neoplasia did not improve 3-year recurrence-free survival or remission rates, though some reproductive outcomes favo

Oct 20, 2026
news

Online Sports Betting Legalization and Behavioral Health Care Use

Legalizing online sports betting in the US is linked to increased use of outpatient mental health services and prescription medications among insured adults, highlighting the need for focused prevention and treatment.

Oct 20, 2026
Critical Care

Implementing a Provincial Web-Based Family Satisfaction Survey in ICUs: Insights from Ontario’s Quality Improvement Initiative

A province-wide quality improvement initiative in Ontario implemented a web-based Family Satisfaction in ICU (FS-ICU) survey across adult level 3 ICUs, revealing high satisfaction scores yet highlighting challenges in participation and comp

Oct 20, 2026
Cardiology

Adoption of Outpatient Management of Acute Low-Risk Pulmonary Embolism: Evidence, Implementation, and Future Directions

This review synthesizes evidence supporting outpatient management of acute low-risk pulmonary embolism (PE), highlighting risk stratification tools, safety outcomes, and implementation strategies to enhance adoption in clinical practice.

Oct 20, 2026
Internal Medicine

Bridging the Gap: Addressing Low Breast Cancer Screening Rates Among Resident Physicians in Academic Primary Care

Resident physicians demonstrate lower breast cancer screening rates compared to faculty, even in well-supported academic practices. Adjusting for patient and physician factors narrows, but does not eliminate, this gap, underscoring the need

Oct 20, 2026
Hematology-Oncology

Cases of High-Titer Inhibitor Formation After AAV Gene Therapy for Hemophilia A

Two hemophilia A patients developed persistent high-titer FVIII inhibitors following AAV-mediated gene therapy with a bioengineered FVIII transgene despite prior extensive FVIII exposure.

Oct 20, 2026
Neurology

Impact of APOE ɛ4 and ɛ2 Alleles on Cognitive Trajectories in Nonagenarians and Beyond: Insights from the LifeAfter90 Study

This study illuminates how APOE ɛ4 accelerates executive function decline while ɛ2 may protect verbal episodic memory in individuals aged 90+, highlighting genetic influences on cognition in exceptional longevity.

Oct 20, 2026
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    Inhaled Treprostinil in Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis: Robust Evidence from the Combined TETON-1 and TETON-2 Phase 3 Trials

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    Impact of Patient-Level Social Determinants on Colon Cancer Outcomes: A Novel Prognostic Measure Within an Integrated Health Network

  5. 05news

    Is Vaginal Laxity in Women Really Caused by Frequent Sex? Debunking a Common Myth

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