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MedXY News/Oncology

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Oncology

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Infectious Diseases

HPV-Associated Anal Dysplasia in Solid Organ Transplant Recipients: Unraveling Transplant-Specific Mucosal Immune Dysfunction

Solid organ transplant recipients have increased risk of HPV-driven anal dysplasia and cancer due to unique immune alterations from immunosuppression. This article explores the transplant-specific immune dysfunction underlying persistent HP

Sep 4, 2026
Infectious Diseases

HPV-Associated Anal Dysplasia in Solid Organ Transplant Recipients: Exploring Transplant-Specific Mucosal Immune Dysregulation

Solid organ transplant recipients exhibit heightened risk for HPV-associated anal dysplasia and cancer due to unique immunosuppressive alterations. A transplant-tailored model of mucosal immune dysfunction elucidates mechanisms driving pers

Sep 3, 2026
news

Enhancing Care for Head and Neck Cancer Patients: Insights from a Novel Subspecialty Outpatient Palliative Medicine Clinic

A surgeon-led outpatient palliative care clinic for head and neck cancer patients demonstrated significant symptom improvement, prolonged survival, and high rates of home or hospice deaths, underscoring its value in multidisciplinary cancer

Sep 2, 2026Sign in to read
Cardiology

Rising Cardiovascular Disease Burden at Cancer Diagnosis: Insights from a National English Cohort and Future Projections

This national English study reveals a significant increase in pre-existing cardiovascular disease among patients at cancer diagnosis over two decades, projecting nearly half will have cardiovascular comorbidities by 2050, underlining urgent

Sep 2, 2026
Cardiology

Specialist Cardiovascular Referral Enhances Cholesterol Management in Prostate Cancer Patients: Insights from a Global Randomized Trial

A randomized clinical trial demonstrates that routine cardiovascular specialist referral for prostate cancer patients improves cholesterol control but does not reduce major cardiovascular events over nearly 6 years.

Sep 1, 2026
Hematology-Oncology

Targeting Acute Myeloid Leukemia through Multi-Functional Small Molecules: Insights from Cheminformatics and Mitochondrial Modulation

Cheminformatic screening identified novel small molecules with apoptotic, autophagic, and reductase-inhibitory activities that selectively kill AML cells, induce mitochondrial dysfunction, and synergize with current therapies, highlighting

Aug 31, 2026Sign in to read
Hematology-Oncology

Structural Differences in Tisa-cel and Axi-cel CAR-T Therapies and Their Impact on CD19 Resistance in B-cell Malignancies

Distinct CAR architectures in tisa-cel (4-1BB costimulation) and axi-cel (CD28 costimulation) influence mechanisms of resistance through CD19 loss, affecting relapse rates in B-cell malignancies treated with CD19-CAR-T therapies.

Aug 31, 2026
news

National Health Systems and Their Crucial Role in Reducing Lung Cancer Mortality: Insights from Global Data

This article explores how health system factors like spending, workforce density, and radiotherapy availability influence lung cancer mortality worldwide, highlighting actionable targets for improving outcomes globally.

Aug 31, 2026
news

Defining High-Risk Anatomical Boundaries for Salvage Endoscopic Nasopharyngectomy in Recurrent Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma: An Evidence-Based Surgical Map

This study develops a surgical map delineating high-risk anatomical sites linked to poor local control in salvage endoscopic nasopharyngectomy, improving patient selection and oncologic outcomes in recurrent nasopharyngeal carcinoma.

Aug 31, 2026
news

High Venous Thromboembolism Incidence in Endometrial Cancer Patients Undergoing Chemotherapy: Implications for Risk Stratification and Prophylaxis

Over 25% of endometrial cancer patients receiving chemotherapy develop venous thromboembolism, with advanced cancer stage as the key risk factor, highlighting the need for tailored risk assessment and preventive strategies.

Aug 31, 2026Sign in to read
news

Imaging-Detected Extranodal Extension in p16-Positive Oropharyngeal Cancer: Insights from the RTOG 1016 Study

This analysis of RTOG 1016 validates the prognostic value of imaging-detected extranodal extension (iENE) in p16-positive oropharyngeal cancer, supporting its integration into the AJCC/UICC TNM9 staging system and its implications for patie

Aug 31, 2026
General Surgery

Efficacy of SI-449 Cross-Linked Chondroitin Sulfate Adhesion Barrier in Open Rectal Resection: A Landmark Randomized Trial

This randomized clinical trial demonstrates that SI-449, a novel cross-linked chondroitin sulfate powder, significantly reduces postoperative adhesions following open rectal cancer surgery, offering a safe and practical adhesion prevention

Aug 31, 2026
General Surgery

Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy with or without Radiotherapy in Resected Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma: Impact on Outcomes

A propensity-matched study shows adding radiotherapy to neoadjuvant chemotherapy improves pathologic response but does not enhance survival or reduce recurrence in resected pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma.

Aug 31, 2026
Gastroenterology

Targeting the CA19-9 Glycan: A Promising CAR T Cell Therapy for Pancreatic and Gastrointestinal Cancers

CAR T cells targeting the CA19-9 glycan show potent, specific anti-tumor activity in pancreatic and various gastrointestinal cancers, providing new avenues for immunotherapy of hard-to-treat solid tumors.

Aug 30, 2026Sign in to read
Hematology-Oncology

Cancer Biologics Utilization After Biosimilar Entry and Financial Implications For Payers and Patients

This study examines the impact of biosimilar introduction on cancer biologics, highlighting reduced costs and market share for originator biologics, benefiting both payers and patients.

Aug 30, 2026
General Surgery

Adjuvant Chemotherapy in Distal Bile Duct Carcinoma: Insights from Real-World German Cancer Registry Data

Adjuvant chemotherapy shows survival benefits in select subgroups of distal bile duct carcinoma patients post-surgery, emphasizing the need for tailored treatment strategies and further prospective research.

Aug 28, 2026
Hematology-Oncology

Navigating the Decision-Making Burden in Cancer Care: Oncologists’ Perspectives and Strategies

This article explores how oncology clinicians perceive and manage the burden patients face when involved in treatment decisions, highlighting varied clinician approaches to balance patient autonomy with emotional support in shared decision

Aug 27, 2026Sign in to read
Gastroenterology

Decoding Neuroendocrine Carcinomas: Proteomic Insights Define Subtypes, Biomarkers, and Therapeutic Opportunities

Comprehensive proteomic and phosphoproteomic profiling of 267 neuroendocrine carcinomas across multiple tissues reveals distinct molecular subtypes, biomarkers, and a novel NAD+ metabolic vulnerability, advancing personalized precision medi

Aug 27, 2026Sign in to read
news

Tumor Size as a Prognostic Marker in Thymic Epithelial Tumors: Insights from a Large European Cohort

An analysis of 2,556 thymic tumor cases highlights tumor size as a significant predictor of survival outcomes across thymoma, thymic carcinoma, and neuroendocrine thymic tumors.

Aug 27, 2026
Gastroenterology

Fibroblast-Derived Spondin-2: A Key Driver of Metaplasia-to-Dysplasia Progression in Gastric Epithelium

This study identifies fibroblast-secreted Spondin-2 as a crucial mediator promoting the transition from metaplastic to dysplastic gastric epithelial cells, advancing understanding of early gastric carcinogenesis.

Aug 27, 2026Sign in to read
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  1. 01General Surgery

    Optimizing Postoperative Opioid Prescriptions After Intra-Abdominal Cancer Surgery: Comparing the 5x-Multiplier and 3-Tier Models

  2. 02news

    Impact of Patient-Level Social Determinants on Colon Cancer Outcomes: A Novel Prognostic Measure Within an Integrated Health Network

  3. 03Hematology-Oncology

    Precision Immunotherapy in Acute Myeloid Leukemia: Advancing Beyond Traditional Targets

  4. 04General Surgery

    Maximizing Outcomes in Locally Advanced Pancreatic Cancer with Hypofractionated Ablative Radiation Therapy

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