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MedXY News/Oncology

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Oncology

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New Cervical Cancer Screening Guidelines: Patient-Collected HPV Tests Now Recommended

Introduction and Context Despite being highly preventable, cervical cancer remains a significant health threat. The...

Apr 30, 2026
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News
Gastroenterology

CD276 Identified as Key Driver of Chemoresistance in Advanced Pancreatic Cancer

Single-cell analysis reveals CD276/B7-H3 as a critical regulator of chemoresistance in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma, highlighting its dual role in promoting basal-like tumor states and immune evasion.

Apr 29, 2026
Hematology-Oncology

Addressing the Palliative Care Gap in Adolescent and Young Adult Cancer Patients Receiving Medical Assistance in Dying

This cohort study highlights the underutilization of timely palliative care in adolescent and young adult cancer patients opting for MAID, with significant symptom burden and complex psychosocial factors influencing end-of-life decisions.

Apr 28, 2026
Hematology-Oncology

Baseline Circulating Tumor DNA as a Prognostic Biomarker in Untreated Follicular Lymphoma: Insights from the GALLIUM Trial

Baseline ctDNA levels predict early progression and poor survival in untreated follicular lymphoma, outperforming traditional risk scores like FLIPI. This study highlights ctDNA’s potential as a stratification tool in clinical trials.

Apr 27, 2026
news

Immunotherapy Prescribing Patterns and Immune-Related Adverse Events in Head and Neck Cancer

A large claims-based study reveals pembrolizumab dominates immunotherapy prescribing for head and neck cancer, with minimal usage growth since FDA approval. Immune-related adverse events occurred in 41.2% of patients, linked to specific com

Apr 27, 2026Sign in to read
news

Radiation-Induced OME: Bacterial Colonization Elevates Early Recurrence Risk Yet Lacks Long-Term Prognostic Value

Radiation-induced otitis media with effusion (RI-OME) shows heightened bacterial colonization with opportunistic pathogens. Although microbial presence predicts early recurrence (≤4 weeks post-tympanocentesis), it does not independently inf

Apr 27, 2026
news

Community-Centered Education Improves Clinical Trial Knowledge and Self-Efficacy Among Minoritized Women

A culturally tailored educational intervention significantly improved clinical trial knowledge and self-efficacy among African American and Hispanic women, highlighting the potential of community partnerships to address disparities in gynec

Apr 26, 2026
news

ACOG Endorses Updated 2026 Cervical Cancer Screening Guidelines: Key Changes and Implications

The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG) has qualifiedly endorsed the 2026 WPSI cervical cancer screening guidelines. This article details the core recommendations, highlights key updates including self-collection opti

Apr 26, 2026
news

Advancing Personalized Treatment in Papillary Thyroid Cancer: A Machine-Learning Model for Predicting Occult Lymph Node Metastasis

A novel machine-learning model incorporating clinical, ultrasonographic, and molecular features predicts occult central lymph node metastasis in papillary thyroid cancer, with RET fusion positivity identified as a key risk factor.

Apr 24, 2026
General Surgery

Robotic Gastrectomy Outperforms Open and Laparoscopic Surgery in Gastric Cancer Outcomes

A retrospective study reveals robotic gastrectomy achieves higher textbook outcome rates than laparoscopic and open surgery, correlating with improved 1-year survival in gastric cancer patients.

Apr 23, 2026Sign in to read
news

Selective vs. Universal NGS in Endometrial Cancer: A Cost-Efficiency Breakthrough

A new study reveals that selective molecular profiling with MMR/p53 IHC followed by NGS for p53-abnormal tumors is more cost-efficient than universal NGS for advanced endometrial cancer, reducing unnecessary testing by 57%.

Apr 23, 2026Sign in to read
Gastroenterology

A New Framework to Refine Hepatocellular Cancer Surveillance with Risk Stratification Models

The Translational Liver Cancer Consortium proposes a structured framework for developing and validating risk models to optimize HCC surveillance, addressing gaps in current clinical guidelines.

Apr 23, 2026
Cardiology

Inflammatory and Cardiac Biomarkers Predict VTE and Bleeding Risks in Cancer Patients

Elevated levels of inflammatory and cardiac biomarkers are linked to higher risks of venous thromboembolism and bleeding in cancer patients, according to a post hoc analysis of the AVERT trial.

Apr 22, 2026
news

Survival of Patients Diagnosed With Cancer During the COVID-19 Pandemic

A cohort study of over 1 million cancer patients revealed significant reductions in 1-year survival rates during 2020-2021 compared to pre-pandemic trends, with an estimated 17,390 excess cancer deaths attributable to pandemic-related care

Apr 22, 2026
Hematology-Oncology

Breaking Ferroptosis Resistance: PRMT5 Inhibition Emerges as a Game-Changer in B-Cell Lymphoma Therapy

PRMT5 inhibition sensitizes B-cell lymphomas to ferroptosis by disrupting the PRMT5-ATF5-SLC7A11 axis, offering a novel therapeutic strategy for relapsed or refractory disease.

Apr 21, 2026
General Surgery

Adequate Lymph Node Dissection May Carry a Survival Signal in Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma

An updated meta-analysis suggests lymph node dissection in intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma may improve survival when it is truly adequate, especially when at least six nodes are retrieved and confounding is reduced.

Apr 20, 2026
news

Prophylactic Antibiotics Did Not Significantly Reduce Infection After Vulvar Surgery, Cohort Study Finds

In a prospective cohort of 172 vulvar surgery patients, prophylactic antibiotics were not associated with fewer postoperative infections or complications, supporting the need for a randomized trial.

Apr 20, 2026
Diabetes & Endocrinology

Validation of the 2025 ATA Risk Stratification System in a Cohort of Patients with Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma

A real-world study validates the 2025 ATA thyroid cancer risk guidelines, showing significant patient reclassification and identifying a new ‘low-intermediate-risk’ group needing tailored management approaches.

Apr 18, 2026
Diabetes & Endocrinology

2025 ATA Risk Stratification for Papillary Thyroid Cancer: Validation Study Reveals Significant Reclassification Shifts

A retrospective study of 670 papillary thyroid carcinoma patients validates the 2025 ATA risk stratification system, demonstrating a shift toward higher-risk classifications. The new ‘low-intermediate-risk’ class emerges as a di

Apr 18, 2026Sign in to read
news

Early FDG-PET Predicts Survival Outcomes in Metastatic Breast Cancer: IMPACT-MBC Trial Reveals Rapid Response Imaging as a Powerful Prognostic Tool

The IMPACT-MBC trial demonstrates that performing FDG-PET after just 2 weeks of first-line systemic therapy can accurately identify metastatic breast cancer patients with distinct long-term outcomes, potentially improving treatment decision

Apr 18, 2026Sign in to read
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Most read

  1. 01General Surgery

    Optimizing Postoperative Opioid Prescriptions After Intra-Abdominal Cancer Surgery: Comparing the 5x-Multiplier and 3-Tier Models

  2. 02news

    Impact of Patient-Level Social Determinants on Colon Cancer Outcomes: A Novel Prognostic Measure Within an Integrated Health Network

  3. 03Hematology-Oncology

    Precision Immunotherapy in Acute Myeloid Leukemia: Advancing Beyond Traditional Targets

  4. 04General Surgery

    Maximizing Outcomes in Locally Advanced Pancreatic Cancer with Hypofractionated Ablative Radiation Therapy

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