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Neurology

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Neurology

Reevaluating Levodopa’s Role in Freezing of Gait Among Parkinson’s Disease Patients: Insights from NS-Park and PPMI Cohorts

Analysis of two large cohorts reveals no significant association between levodopa use and freezing of gait in Parkinson’s disease after adjusting for disease severity and duration, emphasizing the primary role of disease progression in this

Sep 15, 2026
Neurology

Metabolic Signatures and Causal Markers in MRI-Confirmed Lacunar Stroke: Insights from Observational and Mendelian Randomization Analyses

This study identifies glycine and specific lipid cholesterol proportions as metabolomic markers causally linked to lacunar stroke subtypes, enhancing understanding of cerebral small vessel disease pathogenesis and potential biomarkers.

Sep 15, 2026
Diabetes & Endocrinology

Preserved Thalamic Bioenergetics and Neuronal Function in Painful Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy: Insights from Dual Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy

A study using dual magnetic resonance spectroscopy reveals contrasting thalamic neuronal and bioenergetic profiles in painful versus painless diabetic peripheral neuropathy, highlighting potential biomarkers and mechanisms underlying neurop

Sep 15, 2026
Neurology

Natural History and Treatment Outcomes in Hemorrhagic Moyamoya Disease: Insights from a Large Chinese Cohort

A large retrospective study reveals anterior choroidal artery dilation as a key risk for rebleeding in hemorrhagic Moyamoya disease, with indirect revascularization (EDAS) significantly reducing rebleeding and improving outcomes.

Sep 14, 2026
Neurology

Unraveling Bibrachial Amyotrophy in Spontaneous Spinal CSF Leaks: Clinical Insights and Surgical Outcomes

This study delineates the clinical and radiographic profile of bibrachial amyotrophy (BBA) complicating spontaneous spinal cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leaks and highlights the potential benefits of early surgical repair within 10 years of sym

Sep 14, 2026
Cardiology

Circulating Metabolites as Emerging Biomarkers for Stroke Risk Prediction: Insights from the BiomarCaRE Project

A large European cohort study identifies six circulating metabolites significantly associated with future stroke risk, highlighting their potential in improving early stroke risk prediction beyond classic risk factors.

Sep 14, 2026
Neurology

High-Resolution Disconnectome Enhances Prognostic Accuracy and Guides Thrombectomy Decisions in Basilar Artery Occlusion

This study demonstrates that quantifying disconnected white matter fibers via high-resolution disconnectome analysis predicts 90-day outcomes and identifies thrombectomy responders better than conventional measures in acute basilar artery o

Sep 14, 2026Sign in to read
Neurology

Synergistic Impact of Age and Nerve Degeneration on Bell’s Palsy Recovery: Clinical Implications

Older adults with severe nerve impairment in Bell’s palsy experience markedly poorer recovery, highlighting the critical role of early, aggressive intervention.

Sep 14, 2026Sign in to read
Neurology

Enhancing Prognosis in Bell Palsy: Electrodiagnostic Testing Beyond House-Brackmann Grade

Electrodiagnostic tests, notably electroneuronography and electromyography, significantly improve prognosis prediction for Bell palsy recovery, including patients with moderate paralysis (H-B grade IV). These findings support broader use to

Sep 13, 2026Sign in to read
Internal Medicine

Integrating Plasma p-tau217 and APOE Genotype to Predict Cognitive Decline Across Diverse Populations

This pooled analysis of seven multi-ethnic cohorts demonstrates the combined prognostic value of plasma phosphorylated tau 217 concentrations and APOE-ε4 genotype for predicting risk and timing of cognitive impairment, emphasizing biomarker

Sep 13, 2026
Diabetes & Endocrinology

High-Frequency 10-kHz Spinal Cord Stimulation: Advancing Pain Relief and Sensory Recovery in Painful Diabetic Neuropathy

A multicenter RCT demonstrates that 10-kHz spinal cord stimulation significantly improves pain relief, sensory function, and nerve fiber density in painful diabetic neuropathy, suggesting potential disease-modifying effects.

Sep 12, 2026
Cardiology

Global Trends in the Burden of Ischemic Stroke Attributable to Diabetes Versus Atrial Fibrillation

This study analyzes global trends comparing ischemic stroke burdens linked to diabetes and atrial fibrillation, revealing a rising impact of diabetes-related stroke and highlighting the need for targeted interventions.

Sep 11, 2026
Clinical Updates

Smoking, Exhaled Carbon Monoxide, and Parkinson’s Disease Risk: Epidemiological Insights and Mechanistic Perspectives

This review explores evidence linking smoking and exhaled carbon monoxide levels to reduced Parkinson’s disease risk, emphasizing a potential protective role of carbon monoxide, supported by recent large-scale cohort data and biologic

Sep 11, 2026Sign in to read
Neurology

Common MC1R Variants and Parkinson Disease Progression

This study links MC1R loss-of-function variants to faster motor decline and phenoconversion in Parkinson’s disease, suggesting their value for prognosis and clinical trial design in European descent patients.

Sep 11, 2026
Clinical Updates

Tenecteplase Efficacy in Distal Cerebral Artery Occlusions: Insights From the Secondary Analysis of the TASTE Randomized Clinical Trial

Secondary analysis of the TASTE trial reveals tenecteplase confers superior functional outcomes versus alteplase in patients with distal middle cerebral artery occlusions, supporting its use in more peripheral ischemic stroke territories.

Sep 9, 2026Sign in to read
Cardiology

Ischaemic Stroke Risk in Atrial Flutter Versus Atrial Fibrillation: Insights from a Finnish Nationwide Registry Study

This Finnish nationwide study demonstrates that patients with atrial flutter have a substantially lower risk of ischaemic stroke compared to those with atrial fibrillation, highlighting important differences in thromboembolic risk profiles

Sep 9, 2026
Neurology

Early Detection of Cerebral Small Vessel Disease: Diffusion MRI Reveals a Decade-Long Preclinical Phase Before White Matter Hyperintensities

Diffusion MRI detects microstructural brain changes up to 16 years before white matter hyperintensities appear, offering a valuable early window for cerebral small vessel disease intervention and improved risk stratification.

Sep 8, 2026
Clinical Updates

Social Determinants of Health in Early to Mid-Adulthood and Risk of Early-Onset Stroke: A Comprehensive Review

Accumulating evidence underscores how adverse social determinants of health (SDOH) from early adulthood heighten the risk of early-onset stroke, with dose-dependent effects and disparities by race and sex.

Sep 8, 2026Sign in to read
Clinical Updates

Gestational Changes in Antiseizure Medication Concentrations and the Impact of Polytherapy: Insights from a Prospective Multicenter Cohort Study in China

Pregnancy significantly reduces antiseizure medication concentrations, with lamotrigine showing the greatest decline. Polytherapy and body weight modulate these changes, underscoring the importance of individualized therapeutic drug monitor

Sep 8, 2026
Critical Care

Immigration Status and Acute Stroke ICU Care: Insights from Ontario’s Population-Based Study

This retrospective cohort study explores how immigration status influences ICU admission rates and length of stay among ischemic stroke patients in Ontario, revealing longer ICU stays for immigrants despite similar admission rates compared

Sep 8, 2026
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