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Clear, pragmatic recommendations to standardize how mental fatigue is induced, measured and reported in movement-science studies—centered on the SPeCIFY reporting checklist and multi-method assessment.
In 917 Boston Marathon registrants, higher habitual running volume and more quality sessions in the year preceding the race — paired with a relative reduction in training frequency in the last four months — were associated with faster race
Instrumented mouthguards in 259 male community rugby players show tackles and rucks produce the majority of head acceleration events; tackle height and player posture create safety trade-offs and younger players face greater secondary impac
This case report summarizes the feasibility study of a group-based gambling prevention intervention among male football fans, revealing recruitment challenges and insights into intervention delivery within football club contexts.
A case-crossover study of 51 boys (8–12 y) shows higher ear and skin temperatures during hot summer football training (≥25 °C), with no change in hydration by urine density and no severe heat illness noted. Findings highlight risk threshold
A US cohort study (Sister Study) found that recent use of hair straighteners/chemical relaxers was associated with higher incidence of thyroid cancer, pancreatic cancer, and a possible increase in non‑Hodgkin lymphoma; associations were imp
New research reveals that quitting smoking in mid to late life significantly slows cognitive decline, offering an added three years of brain health regardless of quitting age.
Exposure to sugar rationing during the first 1000 days after conception correlates with significantly reduced cardiovascular disease risk and improved cardiac function decades later, highlighting early nutritional influences on long-term he
A 5-year follow-up study in El Salvador demonstrates that primary HPV screen-and-treat significantly reduces CIN2+ detection and HPV positivity compared to cytology, supporting extended screening intervals in low-resource settings.
This Swedish population-based study highlights how suicide risk indicators vary by sex and age, showing males and older adults exhibit fewer, but often higher absolute risk indicators, underscoring the need for tailored suicide prevention s
A comprehensive 2025 systematic review informing the Canadian Task Force finds cytology remains effective into the 60s, HPV-based strategies detect more precursors but increase colposcopy and false positives, and self-sampling improves upta
A novel live attenuated oral vaccine, CVD 1902, shows 73% efficacy against Salmonella Paratyphi A infection in a controlled human challenge model, offering promising protection with a favorable safety profile.
A nested observational study within the E-MOTIVE trial revealed that adopting a lower blood loss threshold combined with clinical signs leads to earlier diagnosis of postpartum haemorrhage, facilitating prompt interventions and reducing adv
RSV vaccines demonstrate substantial effectiveness and acceptable safety profiles in adults aged ≥60, with diminished effectiveness in immunocompromised subgroups and a low, statistically significant increased risk of Guillain-Barré syndrom
A systematic review supports the continued safety and effectiveness of Covid-19, RSV, and influenza vaccines for the upcoming 2025-2026 season, highlighting detailed vaccine efficacy, safety profiles, and recommendations for at-risk populat
This study evaluates whether initiating ADHD stimulant prescriptions via telehealth affects later risks of stimulant or other substance use disorders, finding no SUD risk increase but a potential rise in stimulant use disorder risk.
This national study reveals significant ethnoracial disparities in schizophrenia spectrum disorders prevalence linked to neighborhood social vulnerability, highlighting structural racism’s role in mental health inequities among non-Hi
This longitudinal study reveals distinct trajectories of depressive symptoms among Chinese adolescents, highlighting key sociodemographic and behavioral predictors that can inform early intervention strategies.
A comprehensive Singaporean cohort study reveals increased odds of cardiovascular complications during the first 30 days post-acute dengue infection, especially in older adults, emphasizing the need for targeted cardiac monitoring.
A 14-year population-based cohort study in the Netherlands found that higher Dutch OBCT index scores—reflecting obesogenic environmental characteristics—are associated with a modest but significant increase in cardiovascular disease inciden
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