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Radiation-induced otitis media with effusion (RI-OME) shows heightened bacterial colonization with opportunistic pathogens. Although microbial presence predicts early recurrence (≤4 weeks post-tympanocentesis), it does not independently inf
A randomized trial comparing routine calcium supplementation with PTH-guided selective supplementation found no significant difference in preventing post-thyroidectomy hypocalcemia, offering flexibility in clinical practice.
The Risk Analysis Index (RAI) significantly outperforms the modified frailty index-5 (mFI-5) in predicting mortality and major complications after uvulopalatopharyngoplasty, supporting its adoption for preoperative risk assessment in sleep
In a phase 2 trial, amivantamab did not meet its primary response endpoint in recurrent/metastatic adenoid cystic carcinoma, but most patients achieved stable disease and toxicity was generally manageable.
In a large survey of adult ear piercings, auricular cartilage piercings had higher complication and removal rates than lobule piercings, reinforcing the need for careful counseling and informed consent.
A retrospective analysis of 40 patients undergoing transnasal office-based laryngeal surgery reveals that increased parapharyngeal fat at the palatal level is significantly associated with reduced procedural tolerance. The findings highligh
Research reveals that increased parapharyngeal fat volume at the palatal level correlates with reduced patient tolerance during transnasal office-based laryngeal surgery, suggesting anatomical factors play a significant role in procedural c
This study identifies clinicopathologic factors linked to pre- and postoperative levels of circulating tumor HPV DNA (ctHPVDNA) in HPV-mediated oropharyngeal cancer patients treated with upfront surgery, offering insights for disease monito
Researchers developed a novel 4-level classification system using routine audiometric data to estimate cochlear implant candidacy likelihood, moving beyond traditional binary screening approaches to support personalized shared decision-maki
A retrospective cohort study of 80 patients undergoing tonsillectomy, adenoidectomy, or uvulopalatopharyngoplasty found that adding celecoxib to multimodal analgesia reduced mean opioid consumption by 44%, while maintaining comparable pain
A prospective study demonstrates that tumor-informed ctDNA-based minimal residual disease (MRD) testing significantly predicts recurrence and survival in HPV-independent HNSCC, offering a median five-month lead time over clinical detection
This study compares in-lab and home sleep tests, revealing that in-lab polysomnography requires at least 6 hours of recording for accuracy, while home tests need only 3 hours, particularly due to the variables introduced by positional obstr
This review analyzes the 5-year overall survival outcomes of the CAPTAIN-1st trial, establishing camrelizumab plus chemotherapy as a long-term standard of care for recurrent or metastatic nasopharyngeal carcinoma.
A comprehensive cohort study reveals that sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB) in head and neck Merkel cell carcinoma has a sensitivity of only 52.6% and a high failure rate. The findings suggest that clinicians must reconsider management stra
This clinical analysis of 136 patients highlights that head and neck metastases often serve as the primary manifestation of infraclavicular cancers, emphasizing the diagnostic value of cervical lymph nodes.
This review explores the transcriptomic distinctions between vocal fold polyps and Reinke’s edema, focusing on the upregulation of COL1A1, FN1, and MMP-9 in polyps as key diagnostic and mechanistic markers.
Recent research highlights a standardized multidisciplinary protocol for managing unilateral vocal fold immobility in infants after cardiothoracic surgery, showing that injection laryngoplasty significantly improves oral feeding advancement
This review analyzes the high prevalence of anxiety and depression in patients with Retrograde Cricopharyngeus Dysfunction (RCPD) and evaluates the significant, sustained mental health improvements following cricopharyngeal botulinum toxin
A decision analytical model reveals that while active surveillance offers short-term quality-of-life benefits, standard esophagectomy provides superior 5-year survival and quality-adjusted life-years (QALYs) for esophageal cancer patients a
A randomized controlled trial demonstrates that a 3-month standardized neck and orofacial rehabilitation program significantly improves swallowing-related quality of life and functional recovery in post-thyroidectomy patients, effectively a
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