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Cardiology

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Site-Specific Apo AI Glycation Impairs HDL Function and Promotes Atherosclerosis in Diabetes
Cardiologycholesterol effluxdiabetic atherosclerosis

Site-Specific Apo AI Glycation Impairs HDL Function and Promotes Atherosclerosis in Diabetes

By MedXY|Aug 26, 2026

This study maps apo AI glycation sites in diabetes, linking them to HDL dysfunction and diabetic atherosclerosis via RAGE-associated signaling, and demonstrates that glycation-resistant apo AI preserves HDL function and lessens atherosclero

Association of Adherence to Various Dietary Patterns With Mortality Among Survivors of Myocardial Infarction: An Evidence-Based Review
CardiologyDietary patternsmyocardial infarction

Association of Adherence to Various Dietary Patterns With Mortality Among Survivors of Myocardial Infarction: An Evidence-Based Review

By MedXY|Aug 26, 2026

Post-MI adherence to diverse healthy dietary patterns is consistently linked to reduced mortality and cardiovascular events, underscoring the importance of diet quality in secondary prevention among MI survivors.

Comparative Effectiveness of Carvedilol Versus Other Nonselective β-Blockers in Cirrhosis: A Clinical Review
CardiologycirrhosisPortal Hypertension

Comparative Effectiveness of Carvedilol Versus Other Nonselective β-Blockers in Cirrhosis: A Clinical Review

By MedXY|Aug 27, 2026

Carvedilol demonstrates superior effectiveness over nadolol and propranolol in reducing portal hypertension and preventing cirrhosis decompensation events, with emerging evidence supporting its preferential use in both compensated and decom

Unraveling Right Ventricular Failure in PH-HFpEF: Integrative Insights from Vascular Mechanics and Transcriptomics
CardiologyHuyết Áp PhổiRight Ventricular Failure

Unraveling Right Ventricular Failure in PH-HFpEF: Integrative Insights from Vascular Mechanics and Transcriptomics

By MedXY|Aug 25, 2026

This study integrates vascular mechanics, advanced imaging, and myocardial transcriptomics to elucidate the mechanisms of right ventricular failure in pulmonary hypertension secondary to heart failure with preserved ejection fraction, uncov

GLI1 Activation in Intermittent Hypoxia: A Novel Mechanistic Link Driving Cardiac Fibrosis in Obstructive Sleep Apnea
Cardiologyintermittent hypoxia心脏纤维化

GLI1 Activation in Intermittent Hypoxia: A Novel Mechanistic Link Driving Cardiac Fibrosis in Obstructive Sleep Apnea

By MedXY|Aug 25, 2026

This study reveals that intermittent hypoxia activates GLI1 transcription factor in cardiac fibroblasts, driving fibrosis via PKM2-mediated glycolysis, and highlights GLI1 as a promising therapeutic target in OSA-associated cardiac dysfunct

The Second Universal Definition of Heart Failure (2026): What Clinicians and Health Systems Need to Know
Cardiologyheart failureuniversal definition

The Second Universal Definition of Heart Failure (2026): What Clinicians and Health Systems Need to Know

By MedXY|Aug 25, 2026

A clear, global update standardizing heart failure terminology, phenotypes, causes, and trajectories to improve prevention, diagnosis, treatment, and global surveillance.

Linking Pulmonary and Cardiac Health: Centrilobular Emphysema as a Predictor of Coronary Artery Calcification Progression
Cardiologycoronary artery calcificationcentrilobular emphysema

Linking Pulmonary and Cardiac Health: Centrilobular Emphysema as a Predictor of Coronary Artery Calcification Progression

By MedXY|Aug 24, 2026

Long-term data from lung cancer screening reveal centrilobular emphysema progression strongly associates with coronary artery calcification worsening, highlighting systemic vascular implications of this emphysema subtype.

Parathyroidectomy Significantly Lowers Cardiovascular Risk in Primary Hyperparathyroidism: Insights from a Population-Wide Target Trial Emulation
Cardiologymajor adverse cardiovascular eventscardiovascular risk

Parathyroidectomy Significantly Lowers Cardiovascular Risk in Primary Hyperparathyroidism: Insights from a Population-Wide Target Trial Emulation

By MedXY|Aug 24, 2026

This population-wide study demonstrates that parathyroidectomy in primary hyperparathyroidism reduces major adverse cardiovascular events risk, particularly in patients with higher serum calcium levels.

Early Weight Loss in Impaired Glucose Tolerance Significantly Lowers Long-term Cardiovascular and Mortality Risks: Insights from the Da Qing Diabetes Prevention Study
Cardiologyweight lossdiabetes prevention

Early Weight Loss in Impaired Glucose Tolerance Significantly Lowers Long-term Cardiovascular and Mortality Risks: Insights from the Da Qing Diabetes Prevention Study

By MedXY|Aug 24, 2026

Early weight loss after impaired glucose tolerance diagnosis is linked to markedly reduced long-term risk of cardiovascular events and death, underscoring the importance of early lifestyle interventions in prediabetes management.

Unraveling Attenuated Risk Factor Associations in Secondary Coronary Prevention: Implications for Clinical Practice
Cardiologyindex event biascardiovascular risk prediction

Unraveling Attenuated Risk Factor Associations in Secondary Coronary Prevention: Implications for Clinical Practice

By MedXY|Aug 24, 2026

This study reveals that risk factor associations for subsequent coronary heart disease (CHD) events are systematically attenuated due to index event bias, challenging their clinical interpretation in secondary prevention and emphasizing the

Assessing Cardiovascular Risks Associated with Bruton’s Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors: Insights from a Meta-Analysis of Phase 3 Trials
Cardiologyischemic eventsmajor adverse cardiovascular events

Assessing Cardiovascular Risks Associated with Bruton’s Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors: Insights from a Meta-Analysis of Phase 3 Trials

By MedXY|Aug 24, 2026

This meta-analysis of 17 Phase 3 RCTs reveals that BTK inhibitors, primarily ibrutinib, increase the risk of non-fatal ischemic cardiovascular events in patients with B-cell malignancies, highlighting important safety considerations.

Association of Clonal Hematopoiesis With Silent Brain Lesions and Cognitive Decline in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation: An Integrative Review
Cardiologysilent brain lesionsClonal hematopoiesis

Association of Clonal Hematopoiesis With Silent Brain Lesions and Cognitive Decline in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation: An Integrative Review

By MedXY|Aug 24, 2026

Clonal hematopoiesis (CHIP) significantly associates with increased silent brain lesions and progressive cognitive decline in atrial fibrillation patients, highlighting a novel neurovascular risk factor with implications for patient managem

Evaluating Textbook Outcome as a Robust Quality Metric for Hospital Benchmarking in Adult Cardiac Surgery
Cardiologytextbook outcomeCardiac surgery quality

Evaluating Textbook Outcome as a Robust Quality Metric for Hospital Benchmarking in Adult Cardiac Surgery

By MedXY|Aug 23, 2026

Textbook outcome—a composite measure of survival without complications or prolonged hospitalization—effectively distinguishes hospital performance and predicts 180-day mortality and readmission following elective adult cardiac surgery.

Beyond Stenosis: How Carotid Plaque Calcification Patterns on CTA Predict Stroke Risk
CardiologyCarotid artery diseaseStroke risk stratification

Beyond Stenosis: How Carotid Plaque Calcification Patterns on CTA Predict Stroke Risk

By MedXY|Aug 22, 2026

This study reveals that the characteristics of carotid plaque calcifications on CTA scans correlate with stroke symptoms beyond traditional stenosis severity, offering improved risk stratification for carotid artery disease.

Advancements in Heart Failure Management: Insights from the JROADHF and JROADHF-NEXT Registries
CardiologyPhục hồi chức năng timGuideline therapy

Advancements in Heart Failure Management: Insights from the JROADHF and JROADHF-NEXT Registries

By MedXY|Aug 22, 2026

This article reviews improvements in heart failure management and outcomes in Japan between 2013 and 2019-21, highlighting increased guideline-based therapy use and enhanced post-discharge care leading to reduced mortality and readmission r

Unveiling the Role of Myeloid Cells in Right Ventricular Dysfunction in HFpEF via Sterile Inflammation
CardiologyHFpEFmyeloid cells

Unveiling the Role of Myeloid Cells in Right Ventricular Dysfunction in HFpEF via Sterile Inflammation

By MedXY|Aug 22, 2026

This article explores how myeloid cell expansion drives right ventricular dysfunction in HFpEF through sterile inflammation, highlighting translational insights from murine models and human studies.

Bempedoic Acid Significantly Reduces Limb and Cardiovascular Events in Statin-Intolerant Patients with Peripheral Artery Disease: Insights from the CLEAR Outcomes Trial
Cardiologymajor adverse limb eventstatin intolerance

Bempedoic Acid Significantly Reduces Limb and Cardiovascular Events in Statin-Intolerant Patients with Peripheral Artery Disease: Insights from the CLEAR Outcomes Trial

By MedXY|Aug 22, 2026

Bempedoic acid reduces the risk of major adverse limb and cardiovascular events in statin-intolerant patients with peripheral artery disease, illustrating its potential to enhance vascular risk management.

Unveiling Hidden Immune Signatures in Cardiovascular Disease Through Single-Cell Multi-Omics
Allergy & Immunologycardiovascular diseaserisk stratification

Unveiling Hidden Immune Signatures in Cardiovascular Disease Through Single-Cell Multi-Omics

By MedXY|Aug 21, 2026

Single-cell multi-omics profiling reveals novel immune signatures linked to coronary artery disease and cardiovascular outcomes, independent of traditional inflammatory markers, offering new avenues for risk stratification and personalized

Unmasking Silent Heart Failure in Diabetes: Insights from the TARTAN-HF Trial
CardiologydiabetesHFpEF

Unmasking Silent Heart Failure in Diabetes: Insights from the TARTAN-HF Trial

By MedXY|Aug 21, 2026

The TARTAN-HF trial demonstrated that targeted natriuretic peptide screening in high-risk diabetic patients uncovers a high prevalence of undiagnosed heart failure, mainly HFpEF, enabling earlier treatment initiation and improved clinical c

AI-ECG for Detecting Structural Heart Disease in the Community: Evaluating Real-World Applicability in the PREVUE-VALVE Study
AIcommunity health结构性心脏病

AI-ECG for Detecting Structural Heart Disease in the Community: Evaluating Real-World Applicability in the PREVUE-VALVE Study

By MedXY|Aug 21, 2026

The PREVUE-VALVE Study demonstrates that AI-ECG models developed in hospital settings show reduced diagnostic accuracy when applied to community populations with lower disease prevalence and milder structural heart disease, underscoring the

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