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A large-scale PubMed analysis reveals that one in five ophthalmology studies report null primary outcomes, with declining prevalence over time and notable differences in funding, design, and journal impact between null and positive studies.
Increasing neighborhood socioeconomic deprivation is associated with reduced adherence to annual diabetic retinopathy screening among Medicare patients, highlighting disparities in preventive eye care.
A 10-year Korean cohort study reveals that retinal arteriosclerosis, intraocular pressure, age, serum uric acid, and cholesterol levels significantly increase the risk of structural glaucoma conversion.
Virtual reality-based digital defocus vision training (DDVT) shows promise as a home-based adjunct to slow myopia progression in children, with randomized trial data demonstrating modest reductions in axial length and refractive error progr
This study compares HOTV and tumbling E vision tests in children aged 3 to 15, demonstrating HOTV’s superior accuracy and suitability for children under 8, potentially reducing unnecessary referrals in pediatric vision screening.
This study reveals psychosocial factors such as social support and self-efficacy significantly influence psychological distress in primary open-angle glaucoma, beyond clinical disease measures.
A stress test measuring intraocular pressure identifies glaucoma patients at risk of rapid progression despite normal office pressure readings, offering complementary prognostic insights beyond routine checks.
This paired-eye randomized study evaluates the aesthetic results of intradermal versus continuous external sutures in upper blepharoplasty, revealing similar long-term scar quality and high patient satisfaction.
This study evaluates long-term outcomes of selective laser trabeculoplasty (SLT) in controlling intraocular pressure and preventing visual field deterioration, identifying clinical factors influencing effectiveness and progression risk.
This study reveals that central serous chorioretinopathy (CSCR) in patients with immune-mediated disorders exhibits distinct clinical and imaging features, with immune-mediated status linked to poorer visual outcomes and higher recurrence,
This study evaluates teprotumumab’s effectiveness for thyroid eye disease in Japanese patients, revealing notable improvements in orbital inflammation and proptosis compared to intravenous glucocorticoid therapy with distinct MRI-base
This study examines the increased use of AI-associated writing vocabulary in ophthalmology articles, revealing faster adoption by non-native English authors without changes in publication frequency or journal quality.
This study elucidates distinct temporal patterns of posterior segment imaging features in ocular syphilis correlated with symptom duration and laboratory markers, enhancing diagnostic timing and clinical interpretation.
Ophthalmic herpes infections generally do not increase overall malignancy risk, but herpes zoster ophthalmicus (HZO) elevates cancer risk in patients with immune dysregulation, underscoring the need for tailored oncologic vigilance.
Children with perinatal brain injury exhibit lower long-term success rates following strabismus surgery, mainly due to undercorrection despite comparable surgical dosing. Larger preoperative deviations predict poorer outcomes, underscoring
Ultra-widefield OCT angiography identifies distinct peripheral retinal vascular phenotypes and a quantitative CNZ biomarker, facilitating an objective four-stage grading system for retinitis pigmentosa severity assessment and clinical trial
Vision-related quality of life in geographic atrophy secondary to AMD is most strongly linked to lesion extent within a 2.5-mm central retinal zone, emphasizing targeted structural assessment for functional impact.
The TAGS Study shows trabeculectomy slows visual field loss more effectively than medical treatment in advanced glaucoma, yet this did not translate into significant quality-of-life improvements over five years, highlighting limitations in
This study identifies three candidate geographic atrophy phenotypes in age-related macular degeneration, revealing distinct growth rates and severity, with implications for prognosis and clinical trials.
This report describes the successful ultra-long-distance robotic-assisted subretinal injection of recombinant tissue plasminogen activator for submacular hemorrhage, demonstrating procedural feasibility and safety across 4000 km.
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