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MedXY News/Internal Medicine

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Internal Medicine

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Internal Medicine

Correlation Between Physicians’ Clinical Knowledge and Reduction of Low-Value Services in Older Adults

Patients whose physicians demonstrate higher clinical knowledge are less likely to receive low-value healthcare services, reducing unnecessary medical spending and optimizing care quality in elderly Medicare beneficiaries.

Jul 21, 2026
Internal Medicine

ACP Calls for Overhaul of U.S. Dietary Supplement Rules: Key Recommendations from the 2026 Position Paper

The American College of Physicians urges Congress and regulators to modernize DSHEA, require premarket FDA review, strengthen surveillance, standardize labeling, and improve clinician tools to protect the public from unsafe or misleading di

Jul 21, 2026Sign in to read
Gastroenterology

Polypharmacy Challenges in Older Adults with Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease: Navigating Care in a High-Risk Population

Older adults with MASLD, especially those aged 75 and above, experience a high burden of polypharmacy linked to multimorbidity, necessitating careful medication management to balance disease control and geriatric vulnerabilities.

Jul 17, 2026
Gastroenterology

Global Variability in Non-Invasive Testing Accuracy for MASLD: Key Findings from the G-MASLD Study

The G-MASLD study evaluated the diagnostic accuracy of non-invasive fibrosis tests across 41 countries, revealing regional variability and identifying Agile-3+ and Agile-4 as the most accurate for advanced fibrosis and cirrhosis in MASLD pa

Jul 16, 2026
Clinical Updates

Mosaic Loss of Y Chromosome Links to Pulmonary Decline, Emphysema, and Accelerated Epigenetic Aging in Men: A Comprehensive Review

Mosaic loss of Y chromosome (mLOY) in men is strongly associated with diminished lung function, increased emphysema severity, and faster epigenetic aging, positioning mLOY as a novel biomarker for respiratory aging and COPD risk in males.

Jul 15, 2026
Diabetes & Endocrinology

Next-Generation Pharmacotherapies in Obesity: Transforming Care with Precision and Multisystem Benefits

Emerging obesity pharmacotherapies targeting entero-pancreatic hormones deliver substantial weight loss and improve multiple obesity-related complications, heralding a treat-to-target paradigm in obesity management with personalized, compli

Jul 14, 2026
Gastroenterology

Unraveling IBS Genetics: Insights into Cardiometabolic and Triglyceride-Linked Mechanisms from a Large GWAS Meta-Analysis

A genome-wide meta-analysis of 2.8 million individuals reveals genetic links between irritable bowel syndrome, brain-gut pathways, and cardiometabolic traits, highlighting novel therapeutic targets involving triglyceride metabolism.

Jul 13, 2026
Critical Care

Evaluating the ABCDEF Bundle in Australian ICUs: Impacts on Delirium, Functional Status, and Long-Term Quality of Life

A pragmatic RCT in an Australian ICU found the ABCDEF bundle did not reduce delirium incidence or duration but improved patients’ ability to perform usual activities at 90 days post-discharge, suggesting possible long-term quality of

Jul 12, 2026
Internal Medicine

Expanding Contraceptive Access in Veterans Affairs: Pharmacist-Led Hormonal Contraception Provision and 12-Month Dispensing Pilot

A VA pilot study shows that pharmacist-led provision and 12-month dispensing of hormonal contraception is feasible, improves access, and enhances satisfaction among women Veterans and pharmacists.

Jul 12, 2026
Diabetes & Endocrinology

Longitudinal Changes in Cortisol Secretion and Cardiometabolic Outcomes in Benign Adrenal Incidentalomas: Insights from a Large Retrospective Cohort

This study examines how temporal cortisol secretion changes in benign adrenal incidentalomas relate to long-term cardiometabolic outcomes and mortality, highlighting the significance of persistent mild autonomous cortisol secretion for hype

Jul 10, 2026
Diabetes & Endocrinology

Impact of Chronic Mild Sleep Restriction on Body Weight and Composition: Insights from Pooled Randomized Trials

Prolonged mild sleep restriction of 1.5 hours per night over six weeks leads to modest weight gain, increased adiposity, and elevated leptin levels, highlighting the importance of adequate sleep in weight management and cardiometabolic risk

Jul 9, 2026
Internal Medicine

Strengthening Social Support Networks to Reduce Turnover in Primary Care Teams

This study highlights how enhanced social support within primary care teams correlates with lower turnover intentions, emphasizing the potential of network-based interventions to improve workforce stability and well-being in healthcare sett

Jul 7, 2026
Diabetes & Endocrinology

Harnessing Real-World Evidence to Optimize GLP-1-Based Therapies: Insights from a NIDDK Workshop

A NIDDK workshop highlighted the crucial role of real-world evidence in addressing gaps about GLP-1 receptor agonists’ safety, effectiveness, adherence, and economic impact to improve clinical and regulatory decision-making.

Jul 7, 2026
Hematology-Oncology

Recurrent Venous Thromboembolism After Isolated Distal DVT: Insights from the RIDTS Trial

This article reviews the incidence and predictors of recurrent VTE following anticoagulation for isolated distal deep vein thrombosis, highlighting key risk factors and implications for treatment duration and patient management.

Jul 7, 2026
Critical Care

Comparing Early Restrictive and Liberal Fluid Strategies in Sepsis-Induced Hypotension: Long-Term Effects on Patient-Centered Outcomes

A randomized trial showed no significant differences in 6- and 12-month cognitive, physical, and quality of life outcomes between early restrictive and liberal fluid resuscitation in sepsis-induced hypotension.

Jul 5, 2026
Hematology-Oncology

PASS: A Simplified Clinical Tool to Differentiate Acquired Aplastic Anemia from Inherited Bone Marrow Failure Syndromes in Adults

The Predictive Aplastic Score System (PASS) accurately distinguishes acquired aplastic anemia from inherited bone marrow failure syndromes using seven clinical variables, enabling rapid diagnosis and improved treatment decisions in adults.

Jul 4, 2026Sign in to read
Diabetes & Endocrinology

Evaluating Sleep Optimization for Glycemic Control in Adults with Type 1 Diabetes: Insights from a Randomized Controlled Trial

A 12-week randomized trial explored sleep optimization in adults with type 1 diabetes, revealing improved sleep quality and reduced diabetes distress but limited glycemic benefits except in patients with baseline A1C ≥7%.

Jul 3, 2026
Cardiology

Switching from Warfarin to Direct Oral Anticoagulants in Frail Elderly Asian Patients with Atrial Fibrillation: Insights from a Korean Nationwide Study

In frail elderly Asian AF patients stable on warfarin, transitioning to DOACs increased risks of bleeding, thromboembolic events, and mortality, emphasizing cautious individualized management.

Jul 3, 2026
Diabetes & Endocrinology

Enhancing Preventive Screening Uptake: EHR Portal Messages Boost Mammography Rates

Iterative redesign of electronic health record (EHR) portal reminders significantly improved mammography screening adherence in an outpatient setting, demonstrating the value of concise messages with scheduling links, while retinal and HbA1

Jul 2, 2026
Internal Medicine

Rising Hospital Imaging Use Without Increased Patient Complexity: Insights from General Internal Medicine Admissions 2017-2022

From 2017 to 2022, general internal medicine inpatient volume increased notably, yet patient complexity remained stable; however, imaging utilization surged, highlighting evolving resource demands in hospital care.

Jun 30, 2026
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