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Balancing Stroke and Cardiac Risks: DOACs versus Warfarin in Atrial Fibrillation with Mitral Stenosis
Cardiologyanticoagulation safetymitral stenosis

Balancing Stroke and Cardiac Risks: DOACs versus Warfarin in Atrial Fibrillation with Mitral Stenosis

By MedXY|Aug 11, 2026

This study evaluates the real-world effectiveness and safety of direct oral anticoagulants versus warfarin in Asian patients with atrial fibrillation and mitral stenosis, revealing higher stroke yet lower myocardial infarction risk with DOA

Unraveling the FOLR2-IRF2BP2 Axis: How Excess Folic Acid Impairs Erythropoiesis in Myelodysplastic Neoplasms
Hematology-OncologyErythropoiesisFOLR2

Unraveling the FOLR2-IRF2BP2 Axis: How Excess Folic Acid Impairs Erythropoiesis in Myelodysplastic Neoplasms

By MedXY|Aug 11, 2026

Excess folic acid promotes erythropoiesis impairment in myelodysplastic neoplasms via the FOLR2-IRF2BP2 axis, revealing potential therapeutic targets involving dietary folic acid restriction and pathway inhibition.

Deciphering the Link Between Postoperative Delirium, Rehospitalization, and Cognitive Decline in Older Adults
Internal Medicinerehospitalizationpostoperative delirium

Deciphering the Link Between Postoperative Delirium, Rehospitalization, and Cognitive Decline in Older Adults

By MedXY|Aug 10, 2026

This study investigates whether recurrent hospitalizations mediate the association of postoperative delirium with long-term cognitive decline in seniors after major surgery, finding that rehospitalization does not significantly affect this

ACP 2026 Position Paper: A Policy Roadmap to Make Obesity Prevention and Treatment Affordable, Accessible, and Stigma-Free
Internal Medicineobesity treatmentobesity

ACP 2026 Position Paper: A Policy Roadmap to Make Obesity Prevention and Treatment Affordable, Accessible, and Stigma-Free

By MedXY|Aug 7, 2026

The American College of Physicians’ 2026 position paper calls for comprehensive payer coverage, healthy food access, bias reduction, and research to tackle adult obesity through multisector public policy.

Evaluating LACE and HOSPITAL Scores for Predicting 30-day Readmissions in a Pakistani Tertiary Care Setting
Internal MedicineRisk PredictionHospital readmissions

Evaluating LACE and HOSPITAL Scores for Predicting 30-day Readmissions in a Pakistani Tertiary Care Setting

By MedXY|Aug 7, 2026

A large retrospective study from Pakistan shows that LACE and HOSPITAL scores have fair accuracy in predicting 30-day readmissions among internal medicine patients, supporting their use in LMIC hospitals to target interventions and improve

Unveiling BPNT1 Mutations as a Novel Cause of Vitamin B12-Dependent Megaloblastic Anemia
Hematology-Oncologygenetic mutationsBPNT1

Unveiling BPNT1 Mutations as a Novel Cause of Vitamin B12-Dependent Megaloblastic Anemia

By MedXY|Aug 7, 2026

Biallelic loss-of-function mutations in BPNT1 are identified as a new genetic cause of vitamin B12-dependent megaloblastic anemia, linked to disrupted ribosome biogenesis and impaired ileal vitamin B12 absorption in mouse models.

Enhancing Medical Education: Impact of a Structured Patient Discharge Curriculum on Student Competence and Patient Outcomes
Internal MedicineMedical Educationpatient outcomes

Enhancing Medical Education: Impact of a Structured Patient Discharge Curriculum on Student Competence and Patient Outcomes

By MedXY|Aug 5, 2026

A structured discharge curriculum for sub-internship medical students significantly improves their discharge instruction skills and knowledge, positively influencing patient-reported understanding of urgent care instructions after hospital

Optimizing Outcomes in POEMS Syndrome: Real-World Insights on Autologous Stem Cell Transplantation from a Multicenter Study
Hematology-Oncologyprogression-free survivalautologous stem-cell transplantation

Optimizing Outcomes in POEMS Syndrome: Real-World Insights on Autologous Stem Cell Transplantation from a Multicenter Study

By MedXY|Aug 5, 2026

This multicenter study evaluates autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT) in POEMS syndrome, showing significant hematologic response, durable survival, and manageable toxicity, highlighting ASCT’s pivotal role in treatment.

Rapid Skeletal Muscle Loss in Cirrhosis: Predictors, Outcomes, and Implications for Clinical Management
GastroenterologycirrhosisSarcopenia

Rapid Skeletal Muscle Loss in Cirrhosis: Predictors, Outcomes, and Implications for Clinical Management

By MedXY|Aug 4, 2026

Rapid skeletal muscle loss occurs in a significant subset of cirrhosis patients and independently predicts waitlist mortality, highlighting sarcopenia as a critical therapeutic target in liver disease management.

Metabolic Implications of Hepatic, Pancreatic, and Abdominal Fat Depots in Asian Indians Across Normoglycaemia, Prediabetes, and Type 2 Diabetes
Diabetes & Endocrinologymetabolic healthAsian Indians

Metabolic Implications of Hepatic, Pancreatic, and Abdominal Fat Depots in Asian Indians Across Normoglycaemia, Prediabetes, and Type 2 Diabetes

By MedXY|Aug 4, 2026

This study reveals that Asian Indians with prediabetes or type 2 diabetes show significantly higher liver and abdominal fat despite similar BMI, highlighting liver fat’s key role in dysglycaemia and the importance of early interventio

Evaluating GLP-1 Receptor Agonists Versus Oral Agents for Insulin Discontinuation in Type 2 Diabetes: Insights from a Veterans Health Administration Target Trial Emulation
Diabetes & Endocrinologycomparative effectivenessGLP-1 receptor agonists

Evaluating GLP-1 Receptor Agonists Versus Oral Agents for Insulin Discontinuation in Type 2 Diabetes: Insights from a Veterans Health Administration Target Trial Emulation

By MedXY|Aug 4, 2026

A large study in veterans with type 2 diabetes found that adding GLP-1 receptor agonists to basal insulin did not improve insulin discontinuation rates compared to SGLT-2 inhibitors or DPP-4 inhibitors over three years.

Risk-Guided Screening for Atrial Fibrillation Using Electronic Health Records
Cardiologyatrial fibrillationElectronic Health Records

Risk-Guided Screening for Atrial Fibrillation Using Electronic Health Records

By MedXY|Jul 30, 2026

A machine learning model using electronic health records effectively identifies patients at high risk of atrial fibrillation, enabling targeted screening and early diagnosis to prevent stroke.

Inpatient Care Can Retraumatize Patients with Medical Trauma
Internal Medicinepatient safetyqualitative research

Inpatient Care Can Retraumatize Patients with Medical Trauma

By MedXY|Jul 29, 2026

Recently hospitalized adults with high ACEs describe how routine inpatient care can reactivate medical trauma. Residents and care teams identify barriers to trauma-informed communication.

Home Dialysis Underuse: Historical Policy Barriers and Enduring Disparities
Internal Medicinehome dialysis卫生政策

Home Dialysis Underuse: Historical Policy Barriers and Enduring Disparities

By MedXY|Jul 27, 2026

A historical analysis reveals that policy decisions, financial incentives, and for-profit dialysis centers have contributed to persistent underuse of home dialysis in the US, especially among marginalized populations.

Olorofim for Poorly Controlled Disseminated Coccidioidomycosis: Phase 2b Clinical Efficacy and Safety Insights
Cardiologyantifungal therapyclinical trial

Olorofim for Poorly Controlled Disseminated Coccidioidomycosis: Phase 2b Clinical Efficacy and Safety Insights

By MedXY|Jul 24, 2026

This review synthesizes key findings evaluating olorofim’s clinical effectiveness and safety in patients with refractory disseminated coccidioidomycosis, emphasizing its potential role amid limited treatment options.

Predicting Opioid Use Disorder and Overdose Risk in Older Adults: Evaluating Prognostic Models
Internal Medicinechronic painolder adults

Predicting Opioid Use Disorder and Overdose Risk in Older Adults: Evaluating Prognostic Models

By MedXY|Jul 21, 2026

This study develops and compares predictive models incorporating claims and patient-reported data to forecast time to first opioid use disorder (OUD) or overdose (OD) among older adults with chronic pain on opioids, identifying key risk fac

Correlation Between Physicians’ Clinical Knowledge and Reduction of Low-Value Services in Older Adults
Internal Medicineclinical knowledgehealthcare waste

Correlation Between Physicians’ Clinical Knowledge and Reduction of Low-Value Services in Older Adults

By MedXY|Jul 20, 2026

Patients whose physicians demonstrate higher clinical knowledge are less likely to receive low-value healthcare services, reducing unnecessary medical spending and optimizing care quality in elderly Medicare beneficiaries.

ACP Calls for Overhaul of U.S. Dietary Supplement Rules: Key Recommendations from the 2026 Position Paper
Internal Medicinedietary supplementsDSHEA

ACP Calls for Overhaul of U.S. Dietary Supplement Rules: Key Recommendations from the 2026 Position Paper

By MedXY|Jul 20, 2026

The American College of Physicians urges Congress and regulators to modernize DSHEA, require premarket FDA review, strengthen surveillance, standardize labeling, and improve clinician tools to protect the public from unsafe or misleading di

Polypharmacy Challenges in Older Adults with Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease: Navigating Care in a High-Risk Population
Gastroenterologycardiometabolic diseasesMASLD

Polypharmacy Challenges in Older Adults with Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease: Navigating Care in a High-Risk Population

By MedXY|Jul 17, 2026

Older adults with MASLD, especially those aged 75 and above, experience a high burden of polypharmacy linked to multimorbidity, necessitating careful medication management to balance disease control and geriatric vulnerabilities.

Global Variability in Non-Invasive Testing Accuracy for MASLD: Key Findings from the G-MASLD Study
GastroenterologyGlobal studyliver fibrosis

Global Variability in Non-Invasive Testing Accuracy for MASLD: Key Findings from the G-MASLD Study

By MedXY|Jul 16, 2026

The G-MASLD study evaluated the diagnostic accuracy of non-invasive fibrosis tests across 41 countries, revealing regional variability and identifying Agile-3+ and Agile-4 as the most accurate for advanced fibrosis and cirrhosis in MASLD pa

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