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MedXY News/Rheumatology

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Rheumatology

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ESTIVAL Trial: Auricular Vagus Nerve Stimulation for Erosive Hand Osteoarthritis Falls Short of Primary Endpoint but Shows Signals in Inflammatory Subgroups

The ESTIVAL trial investigated transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation (taVNS) for erosive hand osteoarthritis. While the primary pain reduction endpoint was not met, the therapy proved safe and showed potential efficacy in patient

Feb 19, 2026Sign in to read
Internal Medicine

Rapid Remission and Low Disease Activity: Real-World Evidence for Anifrolumab in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

Interim data from the multicentre REVEAL study demonstrate that anifrolumab facilitates rapid disease control in real-world SLE patients, with 66% achieving low disease activity within six months, particularly in those with mucocutaneous an

Feb 17, 2026
Infectious Diseases

Recombinant Herpes Zoster Vaccine Demonstrates Safety and Non-Inferiority in Patients with Autoimmune Rheumatic Diseases

A phase 4 RCT in Brazil confirms that the recombinant zoster vaccine does not increase the risk of disease flares in patients with autoimmune rheumatic diseases compared to placebo, maintaining a favorable safety profile even under immunosu

Feb 15, 2026Sign in to read
Family Medicine & Nutrition

The Tart Cherry Revolution: A Deep Dive into the Science of Longevity, Recovery, and Restorative Sleep

This article explores the multi-faceted health benefits of tart cherry juice, from its potent anti-inflammatory properties to its role in enhancing sleep and cardiovascular health, supported by the latest clinical research.

Feb 7, 2026Sign in to read
news

Optimizing Value in Fibromyalgia Care: High-Dose Duloxetine and Pregabalin Outperform Amitriptyline in Lifetime Cost-Effectiveness Models

A recent decision analytical model identifies duloxetine 120 mg as the most cost-effective treatment for moderate-to-severe fibromyalgia, providing superior clinical outcomes at a marginal cost increase compared to amitriptyline, particular

Feb 6, 2026
news

Serum Proteomic Changes Correlate with Baricitinib Efficacy in Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis: Evidence from the JUVE-BASIS Trial

A post-hoc analysis of the Phase 3 JUVE-BASIS trial identifies key serum biomarkers, including CCL7, CCL18, and IL-6, that correlate with clinical response to baricitinib in JIA, suggesting potential pathways for personalized JAK inhibitor

Jan 13, 2026Sign in to read
Dermatology

Aggressive Initial Management in Early Psoriatic Arthritis: Does Adding Golimumab to Methotrexate and Steroids Offer Superior Outcomes?

The GOLMePsA trial found no significant difference in disease activity at 24 weeks when adding golimumab to methotrexate and steroids for early PsA. However, the triple therapy significantly reduced the need for rescue corticosteroids, high

Jan 13, 2026
news

Cognitive Functional Therapy Achieves Unprecedented 3-Year Outcomes for Chronic Disabling Low Back Pain

The RESTORE trial’s 3-year follow-up reveals that Cognitive Functional Therapy (CFT) provides sustained reductions in disability and pain for chronic low back pain compared to usual care, offering a transformative, evidence-based appr

Jan 13, 2026
news

Cycling into Relief: The CLEAT Trial Validates Community-Based Exercise for Hip Osteoarthritis

The CLEAT trial demonstrates that an 8-week cycling and education program (CHAIN) significantly improves function in hip osteoarthritis compared to usual physiotherapy. Despite falling just short of the clinical importance threshold, its hi

Jan 13, 2026
news

The Rising Burden of Sarcoidosis in England: New Evidence of Increasing Incidence and Significant Mortality Gaps

A landmark study of over 18,000 patients reveals that sarcoidosis incidence and prevalence in England are rising, particularly among older adults. With a 36% higher mortality risk compared to the general population, these findings demand a

Jan 7, 2026Sign in to read
news

Rethinking the Knee: Can Targeting the ‘Hoffa’s Fat Pad’ Change the Future of Osteoarthritis Treatment?

A groundbreaking clinical trial explores whether injecting steroids into the knee’s infrapatellar fat pad can alleviate pain and protect cartilage. While primary pain targets weren’t met, the secondary findings offer a fascinating gli

Jan 6, 2026
news

Pentosan Polysulfate Maculopathy Following Subcutaneous Injections for Arthritis: A Case Series

Three cases of pentosan polysulfate maculopathy occurred after subcutaneous administration for arthritis at much lower cumulative doses than oral use, highlighting retinal toxicity risk and need for early detection.

Dec 26, 2025Sign in to read
Superintelligence

AI-Detected Coronary Calcium Significantly Predicts Cardiovascular Risk in Patients with Immune-Mediated Inflammatory Diseases

AI-driven analysis of routine chest CTs reveals that coronary artery calcium is highly prevalent and strongly predictive of MACE and mortality in patients with IMIDs, identifying a critical treatment gap in this high-risk population.

Dec 25, 2025
Neurology

Fenebrutinib Achieves 69% Reduction in New Brain Lesions for Relapsing Multiple Sclerosis: Insights from the FENopta Phase 2 Trial

The Phase 2 FENopta trial demonstrates that fenebrutinib, a highly selective, reversible BTK inhibitor, significantly reduces MRI disease activity by 69% in relapsing multiple sclerosis while maintaining a favorable safety profile over 48 w

Dec 23, 2025Sign in to read
news

Systemic Sclerosis Pregnancies: High Livebirth Rates Mask Significant Risks of Placental Insufficiency and Postpartum Disease Progression

The French GR2 prospective study reveals that while 91% of pregnancies in systemic sclerosis result in livebirths, patients face significantly higher risks of pre-eclampsia, fetal growth restriction, and severe postpartum hemorrhage, with n

Dec 19, 2025Sign in to read
Internal Medicine

Tofacitinib Reverses Muscle Loss in Rheumatoid Arthritis: Insights from the RAMUS Trial

The RAMUS study demonstrates that the JAK inhibitor tofacitinib significantly increases lower limb muscle volume in patients with rheumatoid arthritis, offering a potential explanation for associated creatinine elevations and a new therapeu

Dec 19, 2025Sign in to read
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Internal Medicine

Tofacitinib and Muscle Volume: A Potential Paradigm Shift in Managing Rheumatoid Cachexia

The RAMUS study demonstrates that tofacitinib significantly increases lower limb muscle volume in rheumatoid arthritis patients, potentially explaining associated creatinine elevations and offering a new therapeutic avenue for combating mus

Dec 19, 2025Sign in to read
MMedXY
News
Superintelligence

Digital Psychological Intervention Reduces Distress and Improves Quality of Life in Inflammatory Rheumatic Diseases: Results from a Pilot RCT

A 102-participant pilot RCT in Germany found that a self-guided digital psychological intervention produced clinically meaningful reductions in psychological distress and modest improvements in quality of life at 3 months in people with inf

Dec 14, 2025
Neurology

Pregnancy DMT Management in Multiple Sclerosis Increases Relapse Risk — Anti‑CD20 Before Conception Is Most Protective

A large French registry study shows that how disease-modifying therapies (DMTs) are managed during pregnancy meaningfully affects relapse rates in relapsing‑onset MS; prolonged natalizumab interruption and fingolimod use carry the highest r

Dec 11, 2025Sign in to read
news

History of Thrombosis and Hematologic Disease Double the Risk of New Clots in Persistently aPL‑Positive Patients: Prospective APS ACTION Registry Analysis

In 1,067 persistently antiphospholipid antibody–positive patients followed for 4,727 person‑years, prior thrombosis and coexistent hematologic disease each conferred ~2‑fold increased risk for new thrombosis; microvascular disease and obesi

Dec 5, 2025
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