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MedXY News/Rehabilitation Medicine

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Rehabilitation Medicine

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Neurology

Comparative Effectiveness of High-Intensity Laser Therapy Versus Shock Wave Therapy in Post-Burn Cubital Tunnel Syndrome: A Randomized Controlled Trial

This RCT demonstrates that high-intensity laser therapy combined with ulnar nerve gliding exercises yields superior electrophysiological and functional recovery in post-burn cubital tunnel syndrome compared to shock wave therapy or exercise

Oct 16, 2026Sign in to read
Neurology

Streamlining Social Cognition Assessment Post-Traumatic Brain Injury: Validity and Reliability of the Norwegian Short-Awareness of Social Inference Test

This article discusses the development and validation of a concise Norwegian tool to assess social cognition deficits in traumatic brain injury patients, maintaining reliability and clinical feasibility compared to the full version.

Oct 15, 2026
Neurology

Impact of OTC Analgesics on Concussion Recovery: Insights from the CARE Consortium Study

Over-the-counter analgesic use after concussion is linked to reduced symptom severity and faster return to unrestricted play, highlighting their potential role in postconcussion management.

Oct 12, 2026Sign in to read
news

Supervised Exercise Therapy with Education Improves Outcomes in Young Adults After ACL Reconstruction: A Randomized Trial

Physiotherapist-supervised exercise therapy combined with education significantly enhances knee function and muscle strength in young adults with persistent knee issues post-ACL reconstruction, with benefits lasting up to 12 months.

Oct 8, 2026
Clinical Updates

Integrated Strategies for Stroke Prevention and Management: From Evidence-Based Dietary Patterns to Systemic Adherence

This review synthesizes recent evidence on the neuroprotective effects of healthy dietary patterns (Mediterranean, MIND), the synergistic impact of lifestyle and pharmacotherapy (GLP-1), and systemic advances in acute stroke care and second

Apr 8, 2026
Clinical Updates

Exoskeleton-Assisted Therapy for Upper Limb Motor Recovery in Early Subacute Stroke: Evidence from a Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial

A comprehensive review of a multicenter RCT (Morone et al., 2026) demonstrating that exoskeleton-based robot-assisted therapy significantly improves upper limb motor impairment and clinical outcomes in the early subacute phase of stroke rec

Mar 12, 2026
Clinical Updates

Gut-Muscle Axis: Roseburia inulinivorans as a Novel Mediator of Skeletal Muscle Strength and Fiber-Type Composition

This clinical update synthesizes evidence on Roseburia inulinivorans, identifying it as a species-specific gut microbe that enhances muscle strength by modulating amino acid metabolism and skeletal muscle fiber types.

Mar 11, 2026
news

Yoga Accelerates Opioid Withdrawal Recovery by Restoring Autonomic Homeostasis: Findings from a Randomized Clinical Trial

A randomized clinical trial published in JAMA Psychiatry reveals that yoga as an adjuvant to buprenorphine significantly shortens opioid withdrawal stabilization time and restores autonomic balance, offering a neurobiologically informed str

Jan 25, 2026
Clinical Updates

Manual Therapy Combined with Exercise for Neck Pain: An Evidence-Based Clinical Update

Systematic review evidence suggests manual therapy with exercise moderately improves function and reduces pain in chronic neck pain compared with no treatment; benefits versus placebo are less clear, highlighting need for further trials and

Dec 15, 2025
Critical Care

Early Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation Plus Mobilization Improves 6‑Month Function and Quality of Life After Critical Illness

In a randomized, blinded trial of 74 mechanically ventilated ICU patients, adding early NMES to an early mobilization program started within 48 hours improved functional status, independence, mobility, and quality of life up to 6 months aft

Dec 14, 2025
Anesthesiology

Home-Based Prehabilitation Did Not Reduce Disability or Complications in Older Adults with Frailty: Results of a Pragmatic Multicenter RCT

A pragmatic multicenter randomized trial found that coach-supported, home-based multimodal prehabilitation before elective noncardiac surgery did not reduce 30-day postoperative disability or in-hospital complications in older adults with f

Dec 8, 2025Sign in to read
news

Short Program, Long Gains: A 24‑Week Multicomponent Frailty Intervention Extended Disability‑Free Survival and Delivered Net Health-System Savings Over 66 Months

A 24‑week, community-based multicomponent frailty intervention in rural Korea was associated with 6.5 additional months free from death or long‑term care eligibility and ~$7,700 per-person NHIS savings over 66 months, suggesting durable cli

Nov 18, 2025
Neurology

High‑Intensity Interval Training Fails to Rescue Hippocampal Integrity in Adults With Cannabis Use Disorder — but Exercise Is Feasible and May Reduce Craving

A randomized trial in adults with moderate–severe cannabis use disorder found 12 weeks of supervised HIIT did not improve a composite MRI measure of hippocampal integrity versus strength/resistance training; exercise participation was feasi

Nov 14, 2025
Cardiology

Fish-Oil Supplementation Halves Serious Cardiovascular Events in Hemodialysis Patients: Results from the PISCES Randomized Trial

A double-blind randomized trial (PISCES) found daily fish-oil (EPA+DHA) 4 g reduced serious cardiovascular events by 43% versus corn-oil placebo in patients on maintenance hemodialysis over 3.5 years.

Nov 10, 2025
Internal Medicine

Each Hour Sitting Counts: Sedentary Time Linked to Lower Intrinsic Capacity and Faster Decline in Older Adults

In a prospective Beijing cohort (BLINDSCE), each additional hour of daily sedentary time was associated with a 1.18-point lower baseline intrinsic capacity and a 0.48-point greater decline over 1 year, suggesting sedentary behavior is a mod

Nov 8, 2025
Internal Medicine

How Much Aerobic Exercise Is Enough to Reduce Depression in Patients with Chronic Illness? A Dose–Response Meta-analysis Points to an Achievable Target

A meta-analysis of 36 RCTs (n=2,500) found aerobic exercise significantly reduces depressive symptoms in people with chronic illness (Hedges’ g -0.73). A weekly dose of ≈405 MET‑min (≈120–135 min of moderate aerobic activity) reaches

Nov 8, 2025
news

Severe Pincer Morphology Increases Odds of Radiographic Hip Osteoarthritis: Insights from 18,935 Hips in the World COACH Consortium

A pooled prospective analysis of 18,935 hips found severe pincer morphology (LCEA ≥45°) was associated with a 1.5-fold higher odds of incident radiographic hip osteoarthritis within 8 years; moderate pincer (LCEA ≥40°) showed no overall ass

Nov 8, 2025
Neurology

Balance, Not Bedrest: Daily Movement Patterns Linked to Faster Symptom Recovery After Pediatric Concussion

Compositional analysis of the PedCARE cohort suggests that an early period of relative rest combined with above-average light and moderate-to-vigorous activity over the first two weeks is associated with lower postconcussion symptom burden

Nov 8, 2025
Critical Care

Resistance Training in the ICU Improves Muscle, Function, and Survival — HMB Adds Only Modest Benefit

A multicenter 2×2 factorial RCT in 266 critically ill adults shows that in‑ICU resistance training improves discharge physical function, muscle mass, patient‑reported outcomes, and lowers 6‑ and 12‑month mortality; HMB supplementation produ

Nov 7, 2025
Internal Medicine

Navigating the Caffeine-Sleep Dilemma in Athletic Performance Enhancement

Caffeine boosts sports performance but may impair sleep quality, especially when consumed later in the day. Individualized strategies balancing caffeine intake and sleep hygiene can optimize athlete performance and recovery.

Nov 4, 2025
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