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Pediatrics

Neonatal Medical Male Circumcision and Autism Spectrum Disorder: Evaluating the Evidence from a Prospective Cohort Study

A large prospective cohort study found no evidence linking neonatal medical male circumcision with increased risk of autism spectrum disorder or autism-related traits in children, providing reassurance for families and clinicians.

Oct 23, 2026
Infectious Diseases

Unprecedented Ebola Outbreak Originating in Congo Spreads Across Four Additional Nations

A fast-moving and geographically unprecedented Ebola outbreak that began in the Democratic Republic of the Congo has extended into four additional cou

Oct 21, 2026
Infectious Diseases

Medina County Identifies 18 Measles Cases Across Local Families Amid Persistent Ohio Outbreak

Public health officials in Medina County have detected an uptick in measles infections, confirming 18 total cases linked to a small cluster of familie

Oct 21, 2026
Infectious Diseases

Russia Investigates Suspected Mpox Outbreak Near Moscow as Five Are Hospitalized for Observation

Russian public health authorities have launched an extensive epidemiological investigation and rolled out containment protocols following a suspected

Oct 21, 2026
news

Assessing Social Risk Screening and Referral Practices in Pediatric Inpatient Care: A National Survey

A national survey reveals wide variability in social risk screening and referral practices across pediatric inpatient settings, highlighting the need for standardized approaches to promote equitable social care for hospitalized children.

Oct 21, 2026
news

Impact of Patient-Level Social Determinants on Colon Cancer Outcomes: A Novel Prognostic Measure Within an Integrated Health Network

A new patient-level social determinants of health measure independently predicts advanced stage and survival outcomes in colon cancer patients, highlighting the importance of integrating social risk factors into oncologic care.

Oct 20, 2026
news

Online Sports Betting Legalization and Behavioral Health Care Use

Legalizing online sports betting in the US is linked to increased use of outpatient mental health services and prescription medications among insured adults, highlighting the need for focused prevention and treatment.

Oct 20, 2026
Neurology

Impact of APOE ɛ4 and ɛ2 Alleles on Cognitive Trajectories in Nonagenarians and Beyond: Insights from the LifeAfter90 Study

This study illuminates how APOE ɛ4 accelerates executive function decline while ɛ2 may protect verbal episodic memory in individuals aged 90+, highlighting genetic influences on cognition in exceptional longevity.

Oct 20, 2026
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General Surgery

Navigating Anti-DEI Federal Policies in Academic Surgery: Strategies to Sustain Diversity, Research, and Equity

Federal executive orders restricting DEI initiatives pose significant challenges to academic surgery’s workforce diversity, research integrity, and editorial freedom. Adaptive strategies integrating equity into existing quality and sa

Oct 20, 2026
Clinical Updates

Global Incidence of All-Cause Dementia: A Comprehensive Meta-Analysis and Contemporary Insights

This review synthesizes global dementia incidence from the COSMIC consortium, highlighting variations by age, sex, and economic regions, with implications for prevention and resource planning, informed by recent meta-analyses on risk factor

Oct 20, 2026
Diabetes & Endocrinology

Sex-Specific Mortality Risk in Type 1 Diabetes: Insights from Recent Decades of Advanced Care

Recent advances in diabetes care have reduced mortality risk in type 1 diabetes, yet females with type 1 diabetes continue to experience disproportionately higher relative mortality compared to males.

Oct 20, 2026
news

Harnessing Patient-Centered Outcomes Data for Enhanced Rehabilitation Care and Reciprocal Learning

This article explores the strategic use of patient-centered outcomes data to foster continuous learning and improve rehabilitation care at both individual and system levels, addressing challenges and proposing solutions for effective implem

Oct 20, 2026
Dentistry

Behind Hospital Doors: How Inpatients Spend Their Days in Acute and Rehabilitation Settings

A behavioural mapping study reveals inpatient inactivity and isolation are common across acute and rehabilitation wards, highlighting the need for systemic changes to hospital routines and environments to boost physical, cognitive, and soci

Oct 19, 2026
news

Evaluating Caring Letters for Suicide Prevention Among US Veterans Contacting the Veterans Crisis Line

A secondary analysis found no association between receipt of Caring Letters and reduced suicide mortality among US veterans contacting the Veterans Crisis Line, nor differences by sender type.

Oct 18, 2026
Cardiology

Optimizing Step Counts and Intensity to Reduce Mortality Risk: Insights from UK Biobank Accelerometer Data

This study reveals that various combinations of daily step counts and stepping intensity independently reduce all-cause and cardiovascular mortality, highlighting the importance of personalized physical activity strategies.

Oct 17, 2026
Neurology

Impact of Time-Varying Social Integration on Mortality Following Traumatic Spinal Cord Injury: Insights from the SCIMS Longitudinal Study

This study reveals that lower and declining social integration significantly increase long-term mortality risk after traumatic spinal cord injury, highlighting critical social determinants alongside clinical factors.

Oct 17, 2026
news

Enhancing Rehabilitation Outcomes Through Sense of Coherence: Insights From a 3-Year Longitudinal Study

This longitudinal study highlights how baseline Sense of Coherence and its changes over time impact health and functioning outcomes in rehabilitation patients, suggesting targeted interventions may improve recovery.

Oct 16, 2026
news

Evaluating the Impact of a Digital Companion App in Periodontal Therapy: Insights from a Multi-Center Randomised Controlled Trial

A multi-center RCT assessing the adjunctive use of the Paro-ComPas app in periodontal care found no significant overall benefit, though moderate app engagement showed potential for improved plaque control.

Oct 16, 2026
news

Enhancing Informed Consents in Tubal Sterilization: Impact of a Patient-Centered Educational Website

A randomized trial demonstrates that a patient-facing educational website improves contraceptive knowledge and perceived access more effectively than standard federal consent materials among individuals considering tubal sterilization.

Oct 16, 2026
Internal Medicine

Facilitated vs Self-Guided Advance Care Planning in Black and White Older Adults: Insights from the EQUAL ACP Randomized Trial

The EQUAL ACP trial compared facilitated and self-guided advance care planning in Black and White older adults with serious illnesses, revealing no significant difference in overall ACP completion but greater facilitated approach efficacy a

Oct 14, 2026
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    Impact of Patient-Level Social Determinants on Colon Cancer Outcomes: A Novel Prognostic Measure Within an Integrated Health Network

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