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Gastroenterology

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Gastroenterology

Long-Term Parity in Adhesiolysis: 5-Year Results from the LASSO Randomized Trial Challenge Laparoscopic Superiority

The 5-year follow-up of the LASSO randomized clinical trial demonstrates that while laparoscopic adhesiolysis offers short-term recovery benefits, it provides no significant long-term advantage over open surgery regarding SBO recurrence, in

Feb 19, 2026
Gastroenterology

Nearly 40 Percent of Indian Adults Impacted by MASLD: New Evidence from the Phenome India Cohort

The Phenome India study identifies a 38.9% age-adjusted prevalence **Constructing the JSON Object** Now, I’m carefully constructing the JSON object, which needs to be a valid, parseable string. I’m focusing on incorporating the

Feb 17, 2026
Gastroenterology

Monthly Efimosfermin Alfa Demonstrates Safety and Tolerability in MASH-Related Fibrosis: Insights from a Phase 2 Trial

The Phase 2 trial of efimosfermin alfa (BOS-580) shows that once-monthly dosing is safe and well-tolerated in patients with MASH and F2/F3 fibrosis, supporting its continued clinical development as a potential liver-targeted therapy.

Feb 16, 2026
Gastroenterology

The Age Gap Penalty: Why Donor-Recipient Mismatch Shortens Graft Life in Adolescent Liver Transplants

A nationwide study reveals that adolescent liver transplant recipients receiving grafts from donors 10+ years older face a 12.7% reduction in 10-year graft survival. Expanding allocation radii could improve access to age-matched organs and

Feb 10, 2026
Gastroenterology

Time-Varying Risks in Colorectal Adenoma Recurrence: Why Histology and Demographics Demand a Personalized Surveillance Calendar

A massive cohort study reveals that colorectal adenoma recurrence risk is not static; high-grade dysplasia, villous histology, obesity, and sex-based factors exhibit distinct time-varying patterns, necessitating a shift toward personalized,

Feb 5, 2026Sign in to read
Diabetes & Endocrinology

New-Onset Diabetes as a Sentinel for Pancreatic Cancer: Racial Disparities and the Critical Three-Year Window

A prospective study of 18,838 adults reveals that glycemically defined new-onset diabetes (GNOD) significantly increases the 3-year risk of pancreatic cancer, with notable racial variations and a critical 8-month diagnostic window.

Feb 4, 2026
Gastroenterology

Metopimazine Mesylate (NG101) for Gastroparesis: Evaluating the Gap Between Patient Global Impression and Symptom Severity Scores

A Phase 2 trial of NG101 for gastroparesis missed its primary endpoint for nausea severity on the DIGS-DD scale but demonstrated significant improvements in Patient Global Impression of Change (PGIC) and a favorable safety profile, particul

Feb 4, 2026
Gastroenterology

Metopimazine Mesylate (NG101) in Gastroparesis: Navigating the Complexities of Nausea Management and Trial Endpoints

This Phase 2 trial of NG101 for gastroparesis did not meet its primary endpoint for nausea severity reduction but showed significant global improvement in patient-reported outcomes and a favorable safety profile, particularly in idiopathic

Feb 3, 2026
Gastroenterology

A Glimmer of Hope for the ‘Slow Stomach’: Exploring the New Frontier in Gastroparesis Treatment

This article examines the Phase 2 trial of NG101 (metopimazine), a novel treatment for gastroparesis. While the primary endpoint was missed, significant improvements in patient-reported outcomes and a strong safety profile suggest a potenti

Feb 3, 2026
Gastroenterology

Can a Peripheral Opioid Antagonist Break the Cycle of Recurrent Acute Pancreatitis? Insights from the PAMORA-RAP Trial

The PAMORA-RAP trial suggests that naldemedine, a peripherally acting μ-opioid receptor antagonist, may reduce the risk of recurrent acute pancreatitis by nearly 50%, offering a potential first-in-class pharmacological strategy for this hig

Feb 2, 2026
Gastroenterology

Minor Papillotomy for Pancreas Divisum: The SHARP Trial Challenges Decades of Endoscopic Practice

The SHARP randomized clinical trial finds that minor papillotomy does not significantly reduce the risk of recurrent acute pancreatitis in patients with pancreas divisum. These results challenge long-standing clinical practices and emphasiz

Jan 27, 2026
Gastroenterology

Incident Splenomegaly: Defining Clinical Thresholds for Hematologic Cancer and Liver Disease Risk

This large-scale prospective cohort study identifies specific spleen length and volume thresholds that significantly increase the 5-year risk of hematologic malignancies and liver disease, providing a data-driven framework for clinical work

Jan 27, 2026
Diabetes & Endocrinology

Berberine Improves Lipid Profiles and Inflammation but Fails to Reduce Visceral and Liver Fat in MASLD

The BRAVO randomized clinical trial demonstrates that while 1 g/d of berberine significantly lowers LDL-C and hs-CRP in individuals with obesity and MASLD, it does not impact visceral adipose tissue area or liver fat content over a six-mont

Jan 24, 2026
Gastroenterology

Mediterranean Diet Outperforms Traditional Dietary Advice for Irritable Bowel Syndrome: A Landmark Randomized Trial

A randomized clinical trial published in the Annals of Internal Medicine reveals that the Mediterranean diet is superior to traditional dietary advice for managing IBS symptoms, offering a nutrient-dense, sustainable first-line intervention

Jan 20, 2026Sign in to read
Gastroenterology

Interactive Mobile Coaching Improves Long-Term Quality of Life and Symptom Management After Gastrectomy

A randomized controlled trial demonstrates that early interactive human coaching via a mobile app improves long-term quality of life, reduces dyspnea, and eases eating restrictions in postgastrectomy patients, particularly among younger and

Jan 20, 2026
Gastroenterology

Preoperative Nutritional Support Significantly Reduces Postoperative Enterocolitis in Children with Hirschsprung Disease: A Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial

A multicenter RCT demonstrates that preoperative nutritional support reduces the incidence of Hirschsprung-associated enterocolitis (HAEC) from 29.09% to 7.27%, offering a critical strategy for improving surgical outcomes in pediatric patie

Jan 20, 2026Sign in to read
Gastroenterology

Is 2 Liters of PEG Necessary? Simplified Water Prep Proves Effective for Crohn’s Capsule Endoscopy

A randomized trial demonstrates that a simplified bowel preparation using clear liquids and water offers comparable diagnostic yield and cleanliness to PEG-based regimens for Crohn’s disease capsule endoscopy, while significantly improving

Jan 20, 2026
Family Medicine & Nutrition

Rifaximin Demonstrates Superior Adherence and Faster Symptom Relief Compared to Low FODMAP Diet in Irritable Bowel Syndrome

Clinical trials reveal that Rifaximin provides faster symptom relief and significantly better adherence than the low FODMAP diet in IBS patients, while also potentially restoring lactase activity in those with small intestinal bacterial ove

Jan 20, 2026Sign in to read
Gastroenterology

CYTOscore: A Triple-Cytokine Signature Predicts Survival and Response to Chemoradiotherapy Plus Anti-PD-1 in Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma

A new serum cytokine-based risk score (CYTOscore) utilizing IL-8, CCL3, and CCL4 identifies ESCC patients likely to benefit from chemoradiotherapy combined with toripalimab, offering a non-invasive tool for personalized immunotherapy and pr

Jan 19, 2026
Gastroenterology

Ethosuximide Fails to Relieve IBS-Related Abdominal Pain: Results from a Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial

A multicenter RCT found that ethosuximide, a T-type calcium channel blocker, did not improve abdominal pain in IBS patients compared to placebo and was associated with significant tolerability issues, highlighting the need for more selectiv

Jan 16, 2026
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