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This study analyzes 1355 cleft palate repairs by modified Sommerlad-Furlow technique, identifying key predictors such as cleft width, surgeon qualification, postoperative infection, and operation duration that influence delayed wound healin
This study externally validates PD-ROBOSCORE as a predictor of major postoperative complications after pancreaticoduodenectomy, demonstrating its comparable performance across open and robotic techniques and highlighting its utility in surg
Postoperative pneumothorax after thyroid or parathyroid surgery is uncommon but linked with significantly increased mortality and complications, underscoring the need for vigilance and prompt management.
This study demonstrates that elevated BMI and obesity classification do not increase the risk of complications or prolong recovery times following open airway reconstruction surgeries, guiding surgical decision-making in overweight and obes
This study assesses bony union rates after osseous microvascular midface reconstruction and their correlation with postoperative complications, emphasizing factors influencing union such as surgical technique and adjuvant therapies.
This study assesses early postoperative complications following tissue expander breast reconstruction using polydioxanone synthetic mesh, biologic mesh, or no mesh, revealing comparable short-term outcomes and highlighting factors like radi
This study highlights the diagnostic and therapeutic value of angiography in intraluminal postpancreatoduodenectomy hemorrhage, revealing its superiority in bleeding source localization and effective hemostasis compared to other modalities.
This study suggests intraoperative botulinum toxin may reduce sialocele formation after parotidectomy, though larger prospective trials are needed to confirm efficacy and guide clinical use.
A large European study shows that severe anastomotic leaks requiring surgical reintervention after esophagectomy significantly reduce long-term survival and increase postoperative mortality, underscoring the need for targeted management str
This study examines complication rates following body-contouring surgeries in patients after weight loss via bariatric surgery, GLP-1 receptor agonists, combination therapy, or lifestyle changes, finding modality-independent risk but highli
A large randomized clinical trial demonstrated that preoperative high-dose corticosteroids do not reduce major postoperative complications in elective digestive cancer surgery, challenging their routine use for perioperative inflammation co
Machine learning models can effectively predict major 30-day complications following glossectomy for tongue cancer, improving individualized risk assessment over traditional methods.
A large nationwide Swedish study reveals that surgical unit volume has minimal impact on recurrence rates after elective open anterior mesh groin hernia repair, but low-volume units face higher risks during emergency repairs.
Patients with opioid use disorder (OUD) face higher postoperative complications, longer inpatient stays, and increased costs following hysterectomy. This review synthesizes clinical evidence and explores implications for surgical management
Preoperative use of serotonergic antidepressants is linked to increased short-term postoperative complications after rhinoplasty, including higher rates of bleeding, readmission, and opioid use, without affecting long-term revision rates.
This study identifies key patient-level factors associated with failure to rescue after major gynecologic oncology surgery, emphasizing complication severity and physiological reserve over procedure complexity.
In a 14-institution cohort of more than 508,000 operations, MySurgeryRisk maintained high discrimination for ICU admission, mechanical ventilation, acute kidney injury, and in-hospital mortality using routine electronic health record data.
A multicenter prospective cohort study suggests that substantial surgeon social jet lag, but not midsleep variability alone, is associated with higher 30-day major adverse event risk after surgery and correlates with surgeon burnout.
A nationwide French study found that hospitals performing at least 40 posterior deep infiltrating endometriosis surgeries per year had fewer severe postoperative complications, supporting referral to experienced, high-volume centers.
The NUTRIWHI trial demonstrates that early enteral nutrition via nasojejunal tube significantly reduces complication burden in nutritionally high-risk patients after pancreatoduodenectomy compared to oral nutrition alone.
