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Cardiology

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Cardiology

Waist-to-Height Ratio Is Linked to Coronary Artery Disease Risk in Type 1 Diabetes: 19-Year Study

A 19-year Finnish cohort study found that a higher waist-to-height ratio was linked to increased coronary artery disease risk in type 1 diabetes, especially in people without albuminuria.

Jun 7, 2026
Cardiology

Finerenone Shows Consistent Cardiovascular and Kidney Benefit Across CKM Syndrome Stages in Type 2 Diabetes and CKD

A post hoc FIDELITY analysis suggests finerenone improves cardiovascular and kidney outcomes across CKM stages and may modestly shift patients toward CKM regression over time.

Jun 7, 2026
Cardiology

Diabetes Markedly Raises Sudden Cardiac Death Risk, With the Greatest Excess Hazard in Younger Adults

A Danish nationwide study found substantially higher sudden cardiac death rates in both type 1 and type 2 diabetes, especially at younger ages, with meaningful loss of life expectancy attributable to sudden cardiac death.

Jun 7, 2026
Cardiology

Diabetes and Sudden Cardiac Death: Findings from a Danish Nationwide Study

A nationwide Danish study found that type 1 and type 2 diabetes substantially increase sudden cardiac death risk, especially in younger adults, and contribute meaningfully to shortened life expectancy.

Jun 7, 2026
Cardiology

COAPT’s Benefit With MTEER Appears Transportable to Contemporary U.S. Practice in Secondary Mitral Regurgitation

A transportability analysis suggests the benefits seen in COAPT would likely persist in real-world U.S. patients with secondary mitral regurgitation if COAPT-style care, including optimized medical therapy, were delivered.

Jun 7, 2026
Cardiology

Loss of the Fibrinogen αC Region, Rather Than Hypofibrinogenemia Alone, Attenuates Experimental Arterial Thrombosis

Mouse and human observational data suggest that the fibrinogen αC region is a key determinant of arterial thrombosis under hypofibrinogenemic conditions, likely through platelet GPVI-dependent mechanisms.

Jun 6, 2026
Cardiology

Precardioversion Heart Rhythm Monitoring Using Smartphone Photoplethysmography: The SMARTBEATS Randomized Clinical Trial

Smartphone photoplethysmography before planned cardioversion reduced same-day cancellations in patients with atrial fibrillation or flutter by detecting spontaneous return to sinus rhythm early.

Jun 5, 2026
Cardiology

Disrupted MAML1 Phase Separation Emerges as a New Mechanism Linking Notch Failure to Congenital Heart Disease

A Circulation study identifies MAML1 as a candidate congenital heart disease gene and shows that defective phase separation in endocardial cells suppresses Notch signaling, impairing endocardial-to-mesenchymal transition and causing septal

Jun 5, 2026
Cardiology

Spontaneous Preterm Birth as a Sentinel for Cardiovascular Mortality: Insights from a National Registry Study

A large-scale Dutch cohort study reveals that women with a history of spontaneous preterm birth face a significantly elevated risk of cardiovascular mortality, with the highest risk observed in those delivering before 32 weeks of gestation.

Jun 4, 2026Sign in to read
Cardiology

Precision Prescribing of SGLT2 Inhibitors in Type 2 Diabetes for Primary Prevention of Heart Failure

A validated model, SABRE, estimates who with type 2 diabetes may gain the most heart-failure prevention benefit from SGLT2 inhibitors, enabling more precise, individualized prescribing.

Jun 3, 2026Sign in to read
Cardiology

Bempedoic Acid Was Linked to Fewer Venous Thromboembolic Events in Statin-Intolerant Patients in CLEAR Outcomes

In a post hoc analysis of CLEAR Outcomes, bempedoic acid was associated with a significantly lower risk of venous thromboembolism, including deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism, among statin-intolerant patients at high cardiovascula

Jun 3, 2026Sign in to read
Cardiology

Thyroid Dysfunction Is a Cardiovascular Risk Multiplier, but Treatment Benefits Depend on Phenotype, Severity, and Age

Thyroid dysfunction reshapes lipid metabolism, vascular tone, cardiac performance, and rhythm. Cardiovascular risk is clearest at the extremes of thyroid status, while treatment decisions in subclinical disease should remain individualized.

Jun 3, 2026Sign in to read
Cardiology

Arrhythmia Burden and Clinical Responses Under Continuous Monitoring in Heart Failure: Observations From the ALLEVIATE-HF Trial

Continuous ICM monitoring in heart failure found a high burden of atrial fibrillation, bradyarrhythmia, and VT/VF. Arrhythmias were linked to more interventions and higher hospitalization risk, but the congestion-management strategy did not

Jun 3, 2026
Cardiology

Rethinking Magnesium Prophylaxis for Postoperative Atrial Fibrillation in Cardiac Surgery: A Synthesis of Clinical Evidence

Recent high-quality randomized clinical trials and meta-analyses suggest that routine magnesium sulfate infusion does not effectively prevent postoperative atrial fibrillation in cardiac surgery, especially when used alongside standard beta

Jun 2, 2026
Cardiology

Extracorporeal Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation for Pediatric Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest

In selected children with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest, extracorporeal CPR was associated with higher one-month survival and better neurologic outcomes than continued conventional CPR, though the study was observational and estimates were

Jun 2, 2026
Cardiology

Pulmonary Artery Pressure Falls After ARNI and MRA Initiation, but Not SGLT2 Inhibitors, in Hemodynamically Monitored Heart Failure: Insights From GUIDE-HF

In a GUIDE-HF analysis using CardioMEMS, new ARNI and MRA initiation was associated with modest short-term reductions in diastolic pulmonary artery pressure, whereas SGLT2 inhibitor initiation showed no detectable pressure change and β-bloc

May 31, 2026Sign in to read
Cardiology

Premature Natural Menopause Signals Higher Lifetime Coronary Heart Disease Risk in Both Black and White Women

A pooled US cohort analysis found that natural menopause before age 40 was associated with about a 40% higher lifetime risk of coronary heart disease in both Black and White women, supporting its use as a routine cardiovascular risk-enhanci

May 31, 2026
Cardiology

Higher Hospital Myectomy Volume Was Linked to Fewer Early Complications in Dutch Hypertrophic Obstructive Cardiomyopathy Surgery

In a 12-hospital Dutch registry, surgical myectomy effectively relieved LVOT obstruction, but 30-day complications were more frequent in low-volume centers, in women, and when at least two concomitant procedures were performed.

May 31, 2026Sign in to read
Cardiology

Higher Interleukin-6 Levels Predict Broad Cardiovascular Risk and Mortality Across Diverse Cohorts

A pooled analysis of 59,396 participants found that higher serum IL-6 concentrations independently predicted nine cardiovascular and mortality outcomes, with consistent associations across key clinical subgroups.

May 31, 2026
Cardiology

Genome-First Data Suggest Familial Hypercholesterolemia Is Equally Prevalent Across African and European Ancestry Groups, but Underclassified in African Ancestry Patients

A large multi-cohort genome-first study found similar prevalence of pathogenic FH variants across ancestries, but more VUSs and greater LDL-C and myocardial infarction risk among African ancestry individuals, highlighting likely underclassi

May 31, 2026
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