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Allergy & Immunology

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Allergy & Immunology

Targeted HEV Modulation: A Novel Antibody-Drug Conjugate Strategy to Overcome Cardiac Allograft Rejection

Researchers have developed a first-in-class antibody-drug conjugate targeting High Endothelial Venules via the CHST4 enzyme. This therapy promotes regulatory T cell induction and long-term heart transplant survival in murine models using si

Feb 28, 2026
Allergy & Immunology

Bridging the Gap: A New Evidence-Based Patient Decision Aid for Systemic Atopic Dermatitis Therapy

Researchers have developed the first Patient Decision Aid (PDA) specifically for adult systemic atopic dermatitis treatments. The study highlights a ‘staged approach’ that balances clinician-driven data requirements with patient

Feb 22, 2026
Allergy & Immunology

Beyond Antihistamines: Dupilumab Emerges as a Potent Strategy for Refractory Chronic Spontaneous Urticaria

The Phase 3 LIBERTY-CSU CUPID trials demonstrate that dupilumab significantly reduces itch and hives in patients with chronic spontaneous urticaria uncontrolled by antihistamines, providing a crucial new therapeutic option for those who are

Feb 20, 2026
Allergy & Immunology

Tezepelumab Enables Complete Oral Corticosteroid Discontinuation in 50% of Patients with Severe, Uncontrolled Asthma: Results from the WAYFINDER Phase 3b Trial

The WAYFINDER study reveals that tezepelumab significantly reduces OCS dependence in severe asthma, with over half of patients achieving complete discontinuation by week 52 while maintaining asthma control, regardless of baseline inflammato

Feb 19, 2026Sign in to read
Allergy & Immunology

Redefining Reliever Therapy: Budesonide-Formoterol Outperforms SABA in Controlling Airway Inflammation Among Patients on Maintenance Corticosteroids

The INFORM ASTHMA trial demonstrates that budesonide-formoterol as a reliever significantly reduces Type 2 airway inflammation (FeNO) compared to terbutaline in adults already using maintenance inhaled corticosteroids, establishing a new ev

Feb 19, 2026
Allergy & Immunology

Paracetamol vs. Ibuprofen in Infancy: The PIPPA Tamariki Trial Finds No Differential Risk for Eczema or Bronchiolitis

The PIPPA Tamariki randomized controlled trial demonstrates that using paracetamol versus ibuprofen as needed in the first year of life does not significantly alter the risk of developing eczema or bronchiolitis by age one, challenging long

Feb 14, 2026Sign in to read
Allergy & Immunology

Mapping the Atopic Landscape: New Meta-Analysis Identifies Key Drivers and Critical Windows for Childhood Food Allergy

This comprehensive systematic review and meta-analysis of 190 studies involving 2.8 million participants establishes a 4.7% incidence rate for childhood food allergy and identifies early atopic conditions, microbiome disruptions, and delaye

Feb 10, 2026
Allergy & Immunology

High-Dose Prenatal Vitamin D and Childhood Atopy: Why Maternal Smoking History Matters

Recent findings from the COPSAC2010 trial and EDEN cohort suggest that high-dose prenatal vitamin D’s protective effect against atopic dermatitis is significantly enhanced in children of mothers exposed to tobacco, highlighting a pote

Jan 20, 2026Sign in to read
Allergy & Immunology

Engineering a Cure: How CAR T-Cell Therapy is Transforming the Fight Against Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia

A groundbreaking study shows that CD19 CAR T-cell therapy can induce sustained, drug-free remission in patients with severe, multirefractory autoimmune hemolytic anemia by successfully eliminating the autoreactive B-cells that drive the dis

Jan 14, 2026Sign in to read
Allergy & Immunology

IL-13 Inhibition with Cendakimab: A New Frontier in Eosinophilic Esophagitis Management

A Phase 3 trial demonstrates that cendakimab significantly reduces dysphagia days and improves histologic and endoscopic markers in patients with eosinophilic esophagitis, offering a targeted therapeutic approach for this chronic type 2 inf

Dec 31, 2025Sign in to read
Allergy & Immunology

“Off-the-Shelf” Allogeneic Regulatory T-Cell Therapy Shows Safety and Slows Functional Decline in ALS

A Phase 1 trial published in NEJM Evidence demonstrates that allogeneic, umbilical cord-derived regulatory T cells are safe and potentially effective in slowing the progression of ALS, providing a scalable, off-the-shelf alternative to trad

Dec 31, 2025
Allergy & Immunology

Use of Teplizumab to Modulate Stage 2 Type 1 Diabetes in Two Individuals With Autoimmune Polyendocrine Syndrome 1

This case report explores the immunomodulatory effects of teplizumab in two adolescents with APS-1-associated stage 2 T1D, highlighting potential for preservation of β-cell function.

Dec 30, 2025Sign in to read
Allergy & Immunology

Stratifying Risk in Cow’s Milk Allergy: BAT Emerges as the Superior Biomarker for Severity and Threshold

The BAT2 study reveals that the Basophil Activation Test (BAT) is the only biomarker capable of accurately predicting reaction severity to baked milk and the sensitivity threshold for fresh milk, offering a transformative tool for clinical

Dec 24, 2025
Allergy & Immunology

FDA Approve Twice-Yearly Depemokimab for Severe Eosinophilic Asthma Management

The FDA has approved depemokimab (Exdensur), the first long-acting biologic for severe eosinophilic asthma. Requiring only two doses per year, it significantly reduces exacerbations and hospitalizations, offering a transformative shift in t

Dec 20, 2025
Allergy & Immunology

Precision Gene Correction via Prime Editing Restores NADPH Oxidase Activity in Patients with p47phox-Deficient Chronic Granulomatous Disease

A Phase 1/2 clinical trial demonstrates that PM359, an autologous prime-edited CD34+ cell therapy, successfully corrects the delGT mutation in NCF1, restoring essential microbicidal function in patients with p47-CGD without the off-target r

Dec 19, 2025
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Allergy & Immunology

Low-Dose Interleukin-2 as Adjunct to Riluzole in ALS: Insights from the Phase 2b MIROCALS Trial

The MIROCALS trial evaluated low-dose IL-2 combined with riluzole in ALS, showing safety and immunomodulatory effects, with adjusted analyses suggesting survival benefit in patients with low CSF-pNFH levels, underscoring the role of biomark

Dec 6, 2025
Allergy & Immunology

Low‑Dose Interleukin‑2 Expands Regulatory T Cells and Modulates Biomarkers in Mild–Moderate Alzheimer’s Disease: Phase 2a Randomized Trial Shows Safety and Promising Signals

A phase 2a randomized trial found low‑dose IL‑2 given every 4 weeks was safe, expanded regulatory T cells, altered peripheral inflammatory mediators, increased CSF Aβ42, stabilized NfL, and trended toward slower cognitive decline in mild–mo

Dec 6, 2025
Allergy & Immunology

Dupilumab Surpasses Omalizumab for Type‑2 Respiratory Disease: Converging Evidence from a Head‑to‑Head RCT, Real‑World US Data, and a Target‑Trial Emulation

Three complementary studies—EVEREST (head‑to‑head RCT), the US ADVANTAGE real‑world study, and a target‑trial emulation—consistently show greater reductions in nasal polyp burden, smell loss, asthma exacerbations, and systemic steroid use w

Dec 1, 2025
Allergy & Immunology

Seborrheic Dermatitis and Epithelial Barrier Diseases: Large Cohort Studies Support a Shared Barrier‑Driven Pathogenesis

Two large US retrospective cohort studies show seborrheic dermatitis is strongly associated with a range of epithelial barrier diseases (skin, respiratory, gastrointestinal, ocular), with evidence of bidirectional risk. Findings support the

Nov 17, 2025
Allergy & Immunology

GWAS of Idiopathic Achalasia Reveals a Strong HLA Class II–Mediated Immune Aetiology and T-Cell Involvement

A first large GWAS in 4,602 idiopathic achalasia patients implicates class II HLA variation, PTPN22, TNFSF loci and a memory CD8+ T-cell subtype in disease pathogenesis, supporting an immune-mediated aetiology and offering routes for mechan

Nov 7, 2025
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