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A phase 3 trial demonstrates that mupirocin nasal ointment used for bacterial decolonization effectively lowers severe acute radiation oral mucositis rates, improves quality of life, and reduces Staphylococcus aureus colonization in nasopha
The FLAVOUR trial’s extended 6.3-year follow-up shows equivalent long-term outcomes for FFR- and IVUS-guided PCI strategies in intermediate coronary stenosis, with FFR associated with fewer total PCIs but slight increases in late reva
A recent study shows that an AI system can detect interval breast cancers missed by radiologists on mammograms, potentially improving early diagnosis and screening outcomes in women with dense breasts.
Recent evidence from randomized trials and meta-analyses suggests that noncontrast CT (NCCT) offers comparable outcome prediction to CT perfusion (CTP) for selecting patients with acute ischemic stroke, including basilar artery occlusion, f
A novel clinical classification incorporating cardiac imaging refines diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction, distinguishing spontaneous, secondary, and non-infarction cases, improving risk stratification and guiding targeted treatment.
Computational quantification of tubular structures in kidney biopsies improves prognostic accuracy in focal segmental glomerulosclerosis and minimal change disease by revealing spatial relationships with interstitial fibrosis.
A UCSF-led study estimates that CT scans may account for 5% of new cancer cases annually in the U.S., highlighting the need for careful imaging use and dose reduction strategies.
An AI-based model for assessing ankylosing spondylitis severity using spinal X-rays and mSASSS demonstrates high accuracy, offering clinicians a rapid, reliable tool and reducing human resource demands.
The SURF trials found no significant difference in survival or recurrence-free outcomes between surgery and radiofrequency ablation for small hepatocellular carcinoma, supporting RFA as a less invasive, equally effective option.
The UPGRADE-RT multicenter trial confirms that lowering elective neck irradiation dose in definitive radiotherapy for head and neck cancer maintains disease control and improves quality of life, reducing toxicity without increasing recurren
AI-CAC enables automated, accurate coronary artery calcium scoring from routine chest CTs, offering scalable, opportunistic cardiovascular risk stratification across diverse populations.
The PACE-C phase 3 trial shows that stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) and moderately hypofractionated radiotherapy (MHRT) have comparable early toxicity profiles in intermediate- and high-risk prostate cancer patients.
A phase 3 trial indicates that fMRI-detected CNS pain activation may predict which rheumatoid arthritis patients respond best to TNF inhibitor therapy.
