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Transplantation

Serum LRG-1 and Citrulline Ratio: A Breakthrough Biomarker Duo for Intestinal Transplant Rejection Monitoring

Combining serum leucine-rich alpha-2-glycoprotein 1 (LRG-1) with citrulline offers a sensitive, noninvasive biomarker strategy for early detection and monitoring of rejection in intestinal transplantation, potentially reducing reliance on i

Nov 3, 2026
Orthopedics

Persistent Alterations in Inflammatory and Cartilage Biomarkers Following Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction: Insights Into Postoperative Joint Biology

This study reveals sustained elevations in inflammatory and cartilage metabolism serum biomarkers during the first year after ACL reconstruction, indicating ongoing joint biological responses beyond surgery and rehabilitation.

Nov 2, 2026
Cardiology

Inflammation Biomarker CRP Predicts Functional Gains from Physical Rehabilitation in Older Adults Hospitalized with Heart Failure

Elevated baseline CRP levels in older acute HF patients identify those who gain the most physical function improvement from a 12-week rehabilitation program, supporting biomarker-guided therapy.

Oct 28, 2026
Hematology-Oncology

Prognostic Value of Early ST2 and REG3α Measurements in Haploidentical Stem Cell Transplantation with Post-Transplant Cyclophosphamide

Early increases in serum ST2 and REG3α within the first week after haploidentical stem cell transplantation with post-transplant cyclophosphamide predict transplant outcomes, highlighting their potential as prognostic biomarkers.

Oct 23, 2026
Superintelligence

Predicting Central Serous Chorioretinopathy Outcomes Using Interpretable AI-Driven OCT Biomarkers: Insights from a Multicenter Cohort Study

A multicenter study demonstrates that interpretable machine learning applied to baseline OCT biomarkers accurately predicts chronicity in central serous chorioretinopathy, facilitating early risk stratification and personalized management.

Oct 21, 2026
news

Serum GLP-1 as a Novel Biomarker for Endometrial Cancer Detection in Obese Women

This study reveals that lower serum GLP-1 levels are independently associated with endometrial cancer in obese, non-diabetic women, suggesting its potential as a diagnostic biomarker with high sensitivity and specificity.

Oct 4, 2026Sign in to read
Cardiology

HEARTBiT: A Breakthrough Transcriptomic Biomarker for Early Detection of Acute Cellular Rejection Post-Heart Transplantation

HEARTBiT, a novel transcriptomic biomarker, effectively detects moderate-to-severe acute cellular rejection within the first year after heart transplantation, offering a minimally invasive alternative to biopsy, especially during the high-r

Oct 4, 2026Sign in to read
news

Unlocking the Diagnostic Potential of Peritoneal Fluid Small Extracellular Vesicle Proteins in Endometriosis

Peritoneal fluid-derived small extracellular vesicles exhibit distinct proteomic profiles in endometriosis, identifying potential biomarkers for improved diagnosis independent of cycle phase or disease stage.

Sep 29, 2026Sign in to read
news

Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme as a Biomarker and Therapeutic Target in Early-Stage Psychosis

This study reveals significantly reduced ACE protein levels in cerebrospinal fluid and serum of early-stage psychosis patients, particularly in treatment-resistant cases, highlighting a potential biomarker and mechanistic role beyond enzyma

Sep 27, 2026
Neurology

A Harmonized Visual Reading Framework for Tau PET Staging in Alzheimer Disease

This study introduces a standardized 5-class framework for tau PET imaging to better detect and stage Alzheimer’s disease, improving early diagnosis and patient stratification across different tracers.

Sep 23, 2026
Critical Care

Unlocking the Potential of Novel Biomarkers for Acute Kidney Injury in the Critically Ill: A Comprehensive Evidence Mapping

This article reviews over 1100 studies on novel biomarkers for acute kidney injury (AKI) in critically ill patients, highlighting their predictive, diagnostic, and management roles while identifying gaps for future clinical implementation.

Sep 18, 2026
Infectious Diseases

Blood Transcriptomic Signatures as Predictors of Poor Outcomes in Drug-Susceptible Pulmonary Tuberculosis: Insights from a Brazilian Cohort

Host blood transcriptomic signatures effectively monitor treatment response and predict recurrence and mortality in drug-susceptible pulmonary tuberculosis, meeting WHO benchmarks and enabling personalized therapy strategies.

Sep 17, 2026
news

Advancing Fetal Death Detection: Identification of Novel Maternal Plasma Biomarkers Through Large-Scale Proteomic Profiling

Large-scale proteomic analysis identifies novel maternal plasma protein biomarkers that improve detection of fetal death beyond established markers, highlighting both shared and unique pathological pathways with preeclampsia.

Sep 11, 2026Sign in to read
Gastroenterology

Decoding Neuroendocrine Carcinomas: Proteomic Insights Define Subtypes, Biomarkers, and Therapeutic Opportunities

Comprehensive proteomic and phosphoproteomic profiling of 267 neuroendocrine carcinomas across multiple tissues reveals distinct molecular subtypes, biomarkers, and a novel NAD+ metabolic vulnerability, advancing personalized precision medi

Aug 27, 2026Sign in to read
Diabetes & Endocrinology

Plasma POMC as a Predictive Biomarker for Silent Corticotroph Adenomas in Non-Functioning Pituitary Tumors

Elevated plasma pro-opiomelanocortin (POMC) levels accurately predict silent corticotroph adenomas (SCAs) among clinically non-functioning pituitary adenomas, offering a promising tool for diagnosis and monitoring.

Aug 26, 2026
Clinical Updates

Refining Treatment Monitoring in Patients With Relapsing Multiple Sclerosis Based on Changes on Neurofilament Light Chain Z-Scores

Serum neurofilament light chain (sNfL) z-score dynamics enhance monitoring of treatment response in relapsing multiple sclerosis (RMS), providing complementary predictive value for disease activity beyond conventional clinical and MRI asses

Aug 21, 2026
Neurology

Plasma Biomarkers for Neocortical Tau Burden

A multiprotein plasma panel improves detection of advanced neocortical tau pathology in Alzheimer’s disease risk individuals beyond p-tau217 alone, enhancing patient stratification and clinical trial selection.

Aug 15, 2026
Gastroenterology

New Insights into Artificial Sweeteners and Emulsifiers in Crohn’s Disease: Biomarkers and Metabolic Mechanisms from the ENIGMA Study

The ENIGMA study reveals altered metabolism of the emulsifier polysorbate-80 and elevated artificial sweeteners in Crohn’s disease, linking these dietary additives to disease activity and potential biomarker development.

Aug 14, 2026
Clinical Updates

Serum Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein Dynamics in Multiple Sclerosis: Biomarker Insights into Disease Progression and Therapeutic Response

Serum GFAP elevation predicts progression independent of relapse in MS; therapy-induced GFAP reduction associates with decreased progression risk, supporting GFAP as a biomarker for progression risk stratification and treatment monitoring.

Aug 4, 2026
Critical Care

STARDaki: Standardizing How We Report Acute Kidney Injury Biomarker Studies

An expert consensus (STARDaki) extends STARD to improve reporting of diagnostic test accuracy studies for acute kidney injury (AKI), specifying patient selection, reference standards, timing, assay details and test-retest reliability.

Jul 30, 2026
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