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Adherence to the Planetary Health Diet Index Significantly Lowers MASLD Risk: A Global and Individual-Level Analysis

MedXY Editorial Team•Jan 11, 2026•Gastroenterology
MASLDmetabolic health

Highlights

  • Adherence to the Planetary Health Diet Index (PHDI) is inversely associated with the risk of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD).
  • Global country-level data suggests a non-linear, U-shaped association with maximum protection observed at a PHDI score of 50.69.
  • Individual-level analysis (NHANES) demonstrates a robust linear relationship where higher PHDI adherence correlates with lower MASLD incidence.
  • Sociodemographic disparities exist, with lower adherence noted among men, younger populations, and rural residents, identifying key targets for public health intervention.

The Intersection of Environmental Sustainability and Metabolic Health

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This article was created using several editorial tools, including AI, as part of the process. Human editors reviewed this content before publication.

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