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Younger age at type 1 diabetes diagnosis significantly increases risks of mortality, cardiovascular, and kidney complications; each additional year delay in onset reduces these risks. This review synthesizes nationwide cohort findings and c
A prespecified pooled analysis of three phase 3 trials including 30,787 participants found semaglutide reduced major kidney outcomes versus placebo, with a 16% relative risk reduction in the primary composite and a favourable safety profile across cardio-kidney-metabolic disease.
The FINEARTS-HF trial demonstrates finerenone’s efficacy and safety in reducing heart failure events, improving symptoms, and lowering new-onset diabetes risk, with consistent benefits across sex, ejection fraction ranges, frailty levels, a
A high cumulative cardiovascular health score from ages 30 to 40 correlates with substantially lower risks of cardiovascular and kidney events in midlife, underscoring the impact of early-life prevention strategies.
A pooled analysis of four heart failure trials explores the relationship between obesity and kidney outcomes, revealing waist circumference and waist-to-height ratio as key risk factors, while body mass index showed no significant associati
