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The DIADEMA trial demonstrates dulaglutide’s superiority over insulin in improving glycaemic variability, pancreatic function, and iron overload, without safety concerns, in adolescents with thalassaemia-induced diabetes.
Post hoc SURPASS-CVOT analysis found tirzepatide lowered a broad 6-component cardiorenal composite versus dulaglutide in high-risk patients with type 2 diabetes, with more gastrointestinal adverse events but similar overall safety.
In a pre-specified exploratory analysis of SURPASS-CVOT, tirzepatide reduced major kidney events versus dulaglutide in people with type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease, mainly by lowering new macroalbuminuria and slowing eGFR decline.
Ecnoglutide, a novel cAMP-biased GLP-1 receptor agonist, demonstrated non-inferior glycemic control and comparable safety to dulaglutide at 52 weeks in type 2 diabetes patients on metformin, offering a promising new treatment option.
