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Cardiology

Is Female Sex a Truly Independent Risk Factor for Stroke in Atrial Fibrillation? Insights from a Large European Cohort

A large European cohort study reveals that while women with atrial fibrillation are less likely to receive anticoagulants and show higher crude thromboembolism rates, female sex is not an independent risk factor after adjusting for comorbid

Jan 4, 2026
Cardiology

Does Anticoagulation After Successful AF Ablation Matter? The OCEAN Trial Shows No Clear Advantage of Rivaroxaban over Aspirin

In patients who underwent successful catheter ablation for atrial fibrillation at least one year earlier, rivaroxaban did not significantly reduce the composite of clinical or covert embolic stroke compared with aspirin over 3 years, while

Nov 10, 2025Sign in to read
Cardiology

Lower-Intensity Anticoagulation During Venovenous ECMO: A Pilot RCT Shows Feasibility and a Signal Toward Less Bleeding

A 3-center randomized pilot trial found that randomized allocation to low- versus moderate-intensity anticoagulation during venovenous ECMO is feasible, with lower major bleeding rates in the low-intensity arm and no clear excess of thrombo

Nov 5, 2025
Gastroenterology

Rivaroxaban in Cirrhosis: A Promising Strategy to Prevent Portal Hypertension Complications

The CIRROXABAN trial evaluates rivaroxaban’s efficacy and safety in preventing complications of portal hypertension in cirrhotic patients, suggesting improved complication-free survival without significantly increasing major bleeding

Oct 28, 2025Sign in to read
Gastroenterology

Rivaroxaban in Cirrhosis: A Promising Strategy to Prevent Portal Hypertension Complications

The CIRROXABAN trial evaluates rivaroxaban’s efficacy and safety in preventing complications of portal hypertension in cirrhotic patients, suggesting improved complication-free survival without significantly increasing major bleeding

Oct 28, 2025
Cardiology

Reevaluating New-Onset Atrial Fibrillation After CABG: Insights from Long-Term Continuous Monitoring

A multicenter prospective study reveals a higher incidence but very low burden of new-onset atrial fibrillation post-CABG, challenging current anticoagulation guidelines.

Oct 10, 2025Sign in to read
Cardiology

Optimizing Extended Apixaban Therapy for Venous Thromboembolism: Insights from Recent Randomized Trials

Extended low-dose apixaban significantly reduces recurrent venous thromboembolism (VTE) in patients with provoked VTE and enduring risk factors, with minimal major bleeding. Reduced-dose apixaban for cancer-associated VTE is equally effecti

Sep 26, 2025
Cardiology

Rivaroxaban vs Warfarin in Postcardiac Surgery Atrial Fibrillation: Insights from the NEW-AF Trial

The NEW-AF trial compared rivaroxaban and warfarin in new-onset atrial fibrillation after cardiac surgery, finding no difference in length of hospital stay but greater patient convenience and similar safety with rivaroxaban.

Sep 22, 2025
Cardiology

Spontaneous Intramuscular Hematoma in a Patient with Warfarin Therapy: A Case Report

A 75-year-old male on warfarin presented with spontaneous thigh swelling and pain, diagnosed as spontaneous intramuscular hematoma, successfully managed with supportive care and warfarin reversal.

Sep 4, 2025
Oncology

Evaluating the Adjuvant Role of Low-Dose Aspirin in Cancer-Associated Venous Thromboembolism: Efficacy, Safety, and Clinical Implications

Low-dose aspirin added to anticoagulation for cancer-associated VTE reduces recurrence and PE-related mortality but increases bleeding risk, without improving overall survival or net clinical benefit over 6 months.

Aug 21, 2025
Clinical Updates

Antiplatelet vs Anticoagulant Therapy in Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source: Insights from a Large Multicenter Cohort Study

This study found no overall advantage of anticoagulation over antiplatelet therapy in ESUS patients but identified a potential benefit of anticoagulation in those with left ventricular injury.

Aug 17, 2025
Cardiology

Optimizing Anticoagulant Therapy in Frail Elderly AF Patients: Insights from the COMBINE-AF Substudy

Switching frail, elderly atrial fibrillation patients from warfarin to standard-dose DOAC reduced stroke, fatal and intracranial bleeding, and death, though gastrointestinal bleeding increased. Major bleeding and net clinical outcome remain

Aug 17, 2025Sign in to read
Cardiology

OPTIMAS Trial: Early vs. Delayed Anticoagulation in Acute Ischemic Stroke with Atrial Fibrillation and Chronic Kidney Disease

The OPTIMAS trial shows that chronic kidney disease does not alter the safety or efficacy of early direct oral anticoagulant use after acute ischemic stroke with atrial fibrillation, supporting early initiation regardless of kidney status.

Aug 13, 2025Sign in to read
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