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Alopecia areata regrowth may present atypically with acquired curly hair texture, associated with pili torti ultrastructural changes, signifying a unique phenotype requiring clinical recognition.
Two large phase 3 trials demonstrated that upadacitinib significantly improves hair regrowth and quality of life in severe alopecia areata among adolescents and adults, with a consistent and manageable safety profile.
This review synthesizes current evidence on upadacitinib for alopecia areata, focusing on long-term efficacy, safety, and predictors of treatment response, highlighting the real-world retrospective study by Wang et al. alongside emerging cl
The RAAINBOW phase II/III trial demonstrates that Cinainu, a topical botanical solution, significantly improves hair regrowth and quality of life in paediatric patients with moderate-to-severe alopecia areata, offering a well-tolerated alte
This study of 100 pediatric patients with moderate-to-severe alopecia areata demonstrates that unorthodox dosing regimens of tofacitinib and baricitinib provide comparable efficacy and high tolerability over 24 weeks.
The phase 3 BRAVE-AA-PEDS trial demonstrates that baricitinib, a JAK inhibitor, significantly restores scalp, eyebrow, and eyelash hair in adolescents with severe alopecia areata, achieving up to 80% hair regrowth in recent-onset cases afte
A large retrospective cohort study identifies a significant association between alopecia areata and increased risks of microscopic colitis, celiac disease, Crohn’s disease, eosinophilic esophagitis, and ulcerative colitis, highlighting the
The FDA has granted Fast Track status to rezpegaldesleukin (REZPEG), a novel biologic targeting regulatory T cells, for severe-to-very severe alopecia areata in patients aged ≥12 years. Phase 2b trial results are anticipated in December 202
