Introduction to Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID)
Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) is a common gynecological condition characterized by infection and inflammation of the female reproductive organs within the pelvic cavity. This includes the uterus, fallopian tubes, and ovaries. PID is usually caused by bacteria, viruses, or other microorganisms that ascend from the vagina or cervix, spreading upward through the reproductive tract. Recognizing the symptoms early is crucial for timely treatment and prevention of serious complications such as infertility or chronic pelvic pain.
