Insomnia and obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) during pregnancy are linked to higher risks of ischemic placental disease (IPD), including preeclampsia, placental abruption, and small for gestational age (SGA) neonates.
Both sleep disorders significantly increase the risk of severe maternal morbidity (SM) and preterm birth compared with pregnancies unaffected by sleep disturbances.
Insomnia and OSA show distinct risk profiles, with insomnia associated with a notably higher risk of delivering SGA neonates.
Early recognition and targeted interventions for sleep disorders in pregnancy could potentially improve maternal and neonatal outcomes, although further research is needed on underlying mechanisms and treatment efficacy.
Study Background and Disease Burden
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This article was created using several editorial tools, including AI, as part of the process. Human editors reviewed this content before publication.