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Biologic Outcomes in Severe Asthma by Smoking Status: Insights from the SHARP European Registry

MedXY Editorial TeamSep 26, 2026
real-world evidencebiologicssmoking status重症喘息

Highlights

  • The SHARP registry demonstrates comparable efficacy of biologic therapies in severe asthma patients across never-smokers, ex-smokers, and current smokers.
  • Improvements in symptom control, asthma-related quality of life, exacerbation frequency, and oral corticosteroid use were consistent regardless of smoking pack-year history.
  • Despite evidence, a notable proportion of European clinicians remain reluctant to prescribe biologics to current smokers, reflecting gaps between guidelines and practice.
  • The findings emphasize the necessity of targeted randomized controlled trials involving smokers to refine asthma treatment guidelines inclusively.

Background

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This article was created using several editorial tools, including AI, as part of the process. Human editors reviewed this content before publication.

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